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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.147.19
वक्ष्यन्ति मामधर्मज्ञा वक्ष्यन्त्यसुहृदो जनाः ।
वाचस्ताः सुहृदः श्रुत्वा संज्वरिष्यन्ति मे भृशम् ॥ १९ ॥
vakṣyanti māmadharmajñā vakṣyantyasuhṛdo janāḥ |
vācastāḥ suhṛdaḥ śrutvā saṃjvariṣyanti me bhṛśam || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...faults of others. Listen now to me as I indicate the persons with whom alliances (of friendship) may be formed. They that are well-born, they that are possessed of eloquence and politeness of speech, they that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.147.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vakshyat, Vakshyanti, Mama, Dharmajna, Asuhrid, Jana, Vac, Vaca, Tas, Suhrid, Suhrida, Sat, Jvarishyat, Jvarishyanti, Asmad, Bhrisham, Bhrisha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.147.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vakṣyanti māmadharmajñā vakṣyantyasuhṛdo janāḥ ”
- vakṣyanti -
-
√vac -> vakṣyat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vakṣyantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vah -> vakṣyat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √vah class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vah class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vah class 1 verb]√vah -> vakṣyantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vah class 1 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[future active third plural]√vac (verb class 3)[future active third plural]√vah (verb class 1)[future active third plural]
- māma -
-
māma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√mā (verb class 2)[imperative active first plural]
- dharmajñā* -
-
dharmajña (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]dharmajñā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vakṣyantya -
-
√vac -> vakṣyat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vakṣyantī (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vah -> vakṣyat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vah class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vah class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vah class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vah class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vah class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vah class 1 verb]√vah -> vakṣyantī (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √vah class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vah class 1 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[future active third plural]√vac (verb class 3)[future active third plural]√vah (verb class 1)[future active third plural]
- asuhṛdo* -
-
asuhṛd (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]asuhṛd (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- janāḥ -
-
jana (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]janā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “vācastāḥ suhṛdaḥ śrutvā saṃjvariṣyanti me bhṛśam ”
- vācas -
-
vāc (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]vāca (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tāḥ -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- suhṛdaḥ -
-
suhṛd (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]suhṛd (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]suhṛda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śrutvā -
-
√śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √śru]
- sañ -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb]sat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]sam (Preverb)[Preverb]
- jvariṣyanti -
-
√jvar -> jvariṣyat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √jvar class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jvar class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jvar class 1 verb]√jvar -> jvariṣyantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √jvar class 1 verb]√jvar (verb class 1)[future active third plural]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- bhṛśam -
-
bhṛśam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhṛśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhṛśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhṛśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.147.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.147.19 in Kannada sript:
ವಕ್ಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಮಾಮಧರ್ಮಜ್ಞಾ ವಕ್ಷ್ಯನ್ತ್ಯಸುಹೃದೋ ಜನಾಃ ।
ವಾಚಸ್ತಾಃ ಸುಹೃದಃ ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ಸಂಜ್ವರಿಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಮೇ ಭೃಶಮ್ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.147.19 in Bengali sript:
বক্ষ্যন্তি মামধর্মজ্ঞা বক্ষ্যন্ত্যসুহৃদো জনাঃ ।
বাচস্তাঃ সুহৃদঃ শ্রুত্বা সংজ্বরিষ্যন্তি মে ভৃশম্ ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.147.19 in Gujarati sript:
વક્ષ્યન્તિ મામધર્મજ્ઞા વક્ષ્યન્ત્યસુહૃદો જનાઃ ।
વાચસ્તાઃ સુહૃદઃ શ્રુત્વા સંજ્વરિષ્યન્તિ મે ભૃશમ્ ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.147.19 in Malayalam sript:
വക്ഷ്യന്തി മാമധര്മജ്ഞാ വക്ഷ്യന്ത്യസുഹൃദോ ജനാഃ ।
വാചസ്താഃ സുഹൃദഃ ശ്രുത്വാ സംജ്വരിഷ്യന്തി മേ ഭൃശമ് ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.147.19 in Telugu sript:
వక్ష్యన్తి మామధర్మజ్ఞా వక్ష్యన్త్యసుహృదో జనాః ।
వాచస్తాః సుహృదః శ్రుత్వా సంజ్వరిష్యన్తి మే భృశమ్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥