Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 10.1.58

वृकोदरेण क्षुद्रेण सुनृशंसमिदं कृतम् ।
मूर्धाभिषिक्तस्य शिरः पादेन परिमृद्नता ॥ ५८ ॥

vṛkodareṇa kṣudreṇa sunṛśaṃsamidaṃ kṛtam |
mūrdhābhiṣiktasya śiraḥ pādena parimṛdnatā || 58 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...instruments, mingled with the blare of conchs, is frightful to the ear and borne by the winds, is filling all the points of the compass. Loud also is the din made...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.1.58). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vrikodara, Kshudra, Sunrishamsa, Idam, Krit, Krita, Murdhabhishikta, Shira, Shiras, Pada, Pari, Mridnat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 10.1.58). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vṛkodareṇa kṣudreṇa sunṛśaṃsamidaṃ kṛtam
  • vṛkodareṇa -
  • vṛkodara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • kṣudreṇa -
  • kṣudra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    kṣudra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sunṛśaṃsam -
  • sunṛśaṃsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sunṛśaṃsa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sunṛśaṃsā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • Line 2: “mūrdhābhiṣiktasya śiraḥ pādena parimṛdnatā
  • mūrdhābhiṣiktasya -
  • mūrdhābhiṣikta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    mūrdhābhiṣikta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • śiraḥ -
  • śiras (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    śira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pādena -
  • pāda (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • pari -
  • pari (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    pari (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    parī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    parī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    parī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • mṛdnatā -
  • mṛd -> mṛdnat (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √mṛd class 9 verb]
    mṛd -> mṛdnat (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √mṛd class 9 verb]
    mṛdnat (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    mṛdnat (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    mṛdnat (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 10.1.58

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 10.1.58 in Kannada sript:
ವೃಕೋದರೇಣ ಕ್ಷುದ್ರೇಣ ಸುನೃಶಂಸಮಿದಂ ಕೃತಮ್ ।
ಮೂರ್ಧಾಭಿಷಿಕ್ತಸ್ಯ ಶಿರಃ ಪಾದೇನ ಪರಿಮೃದ್ನತಾ ॥ ೫೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 10.1.58 in Bengali sript:
বৃকোদরেণ ক্ষুদ্রেণ সুনৃশংসমিদং কৃতম্ ।
মূর্ধাভিষিক্তস্য শিরঃ পাদেন পরিমৃদ্নতা ॥ ৫৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 10.1.58 in Gujarati sript:
વૃકોદરેણ ક્ષુદ્રેણ સુનૃશંસમિદં કૃતમ્ ।
મૂર્ધાભિષિક્તસ્ય શિરઃ પાદેન પરિમૃદ્નતા ॥ ૫૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 10.1.58 in Malayalam sript:
വൃകോദരേണ ക്ഷുദ്രേണ സുനൃശംസമിദം കൃതമ് ।
മൂര്ധാഭിഷിക്തസ്യ ശിരഃ പാദേന പരിമൃദ്നതാ ॥ ൫൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 10.1.58 in Telugu sript:
వృకోదరేణ క్షుద్రేణ సునృశంసమిదం కృతమ్ ।
మూర్ధాభిషిక్తస్య శిరః పాదేన పరిమృద్నతా ॥ ౫౮ ॥

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