Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.45.85

केचिदेनं व्यवस्यन्ति पितामहसुतं प्रभुम् ।
सनत्कुमारं सर्वेषां ब्रह्मयोनिं तमग्रजम् ॥ ८५ ॥

kecidenaṃ vyavasyanti pitāmahasutaṃ prabhum |
sanatkumāraṃ sarveṣāṃ brahmayoniṃ tamagrajam || 85 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...pitiable plight, still assumed a very beautiful aspect. The vidyadharas dwelling on its summits soared into the air. The kinnaras also became very anxious, distracted...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.45.85). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vya, Vasyat, Vasyanti, Pitamaha, Sut, Suta, Prabhu, Sanatkumara, Sarva, Brahmayoni, Agraja,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.45.85). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kecidenaṃ vyavasyanti pitāmahasutaṃ prabhum
  • Cannot analyse kecidenam*vy
  • vya -
  • vya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vasyanti -
  • vas -> vasyat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √vas class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √vas class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √vas class 4 verb]
    vas -> vasyantī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √vas class 4 verb]
    vas (verb class 4)
    [present active third plural]
  • pitāmaha -
  • pitāmaha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sutam -
  • suta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    suta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sutā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sut (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √su class 5 verb], [accusative single from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √ class 2 verb]
    su (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • prabhum -
  • prabhu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    prabhu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “sanatkumāraṃ sarveṣāṃ brahmayoniṃ tamagrajam
  • sanatkumāram -
  • sanatkumāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • sarveṣām -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • brahmayonim -
  • brahmayoni (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    brahmayoni (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • agrajam -
  • agraja (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    agraja (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    agrajā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.45.85

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.45.85 in Kannada sript:
ಕೇಚಿದೇನಂ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಪಿತಾಮಹಸುತಂ ಪ್ರಭುಮ್ ।
ಸನತ್ಕುಮಾರಂ ಸರ್ವೇಷಾಂ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಯೋನಿಂ ತಮಗ್ರಜಮ್ ॥ ೮೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.45.85 in Bengali sript:
কেচিদেনং ব্যবস্যন্তি পিতামহসুতং প্রভুম্ ।
সনত্কুমারং সর্বেষাং ব্রহ্মযোনিং তমগ্রজম্ ॥ ৮৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.45.85 in Gujarati sript:
કેચિદેનં વ્યવસ્યન્તિ પિતામહસુતં પ્રભુમ્ ।
સનત્કુમારં સર્વેષાં બ્રહ્મયોનિં તમગ્રજમ્ ॥ ૮૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.45.85 in Malayalam sript:
കേചിദേനം വ്യവസ്യന്തി പിതാമഹസുതം പ്രഭുമ് ।
സനത്കുമാരം സര്വേഷാം ബ്രഹ്മയോനിം തമഗ്രജമ് ॥ ൮൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.45.85 in Telugu sript:
కేచిదేనం వ్యవస్యన్తి పితామహసుతం ప్రభుమ్ ।
సనత్కుమారం సర్వేషాం బ్రహ్మయోనిం తమగ్రజమ్ ॥ ౮౫ ॥

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