Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.35.19

त्रितस्तेषां महाराज पुरस्ताद्याति हृष्टवत् ।
एकतश्च द्वितश्चैव पृष्ठतः कालयन्पशून् ॥ १९ ॥

tritasteṣāṃ mahārāja purastādyāti hṛṣṭavat |
ekataśca dvitaścaiva pṛṣṭhataḥ kālayanpaśūn || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...recurring day of the new moon, O monarch, the god having the hare for his mark bathes in the excellent tirtha of Prabhasa and regains his form and beauty. It is for...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.35.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tritah, Trita, Tad, Maharaja, Maharajan, Purastat, Yat, Yati, Hrishtavat, Ekatah, Ekata, Dvita, Prishthatah, Kalayat, Pashu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.35.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tritasteṣāṃ mahārāja purastādyāti hṛṣṭavat
  • tritas -
  • tritaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    trita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • teṣām -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • purastād -
  • purastāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    purastāt (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    purastāt (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    purastāt (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • yāti -
  • yāti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yāti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yāti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    yāt (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    yāt (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
  • hṛṣṭavat -
  • hṛṣṭavat (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭavat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
  • Line 2: “ekataśca dvitaścaiva pṛṣṭhataḥ kālayanpaśūn
  • ekataś -
  • ekataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ekata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dvitaś -
  • dvita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • pṛṣṭhataḥ -
  • pṛṣṭhataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kālayan -
  • kal -> kālayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √kal], [vocative single from √kal]
  • paśūn -
  • paśu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.35.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.35.19 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ರಿತಸ್ತೇಷಾಂ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಪುರಸ್ತಾದ್ಯಾತಿ ಹೃಷ್ಟವತ್ ।
ಏಕತಶ್ಚ ದ್ವಿತಶ್ಚೈವ ಪೃಷ್ಠತಃ ಕಾಲಯನ್ಪಶೂನ್ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.35.19 in Bengali sript:
ত্রিতস্তেষাং মহারাজ পুরস্তাদ্যাতি হৃষ্টবত্ ।
একতশ্চ দ্বিতশ্চৈব পৃষ্ঠতঃ কালযন্পশূন্ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.35.19 in Gujarati sript:
ત્રિતસ્તેષાં મહારાજ પુરસ્તાદ્યાતિ હૃષ્ટવત્ ।
એકતશ્ચ દ્વિતશ્ચૈવ પૃષ્ઠતઃ કાલયન્પશૂન્ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.35.19 in Malayalam sript:
ത്രിതസ്തേഷാം മഹാരാജ പുരസ്താദ്യാതി ഹൃഷ്ടവത് ।
ഏകതശ്ച ദ്വിതശ്ചൈവ പൃഷ്ഠതഃ കാലയന്പശൂന് ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.35.19 in Telugu sript:
త్రితస్తేషాం మహారాజ పురస్తాద్యాతి హృష్టవత్ ।
ఏకతశ్చ ద్వితశ్చైవ పృష్ఠతః కాలయన్పశూన్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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