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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.18.49
पादाता निहता भूमौ शिश्यिरे रुधिरोक्षिताः ।
संभग्ना इव वातेन कर्णिकाराः सुपुष्पिताः ॥ ४९ ॥
pādātā nihatā bhūmau śiśyire rudhirokṣitāḥ |
saṃbhagnā iva vātena karṇikārāḥ supuṣpitāḥ || 49 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...away in dejection, the Pancalas and the Pandavas, inspired with desire of victory, pursued then hotly. The whiz of arrows and other noises, the loud leonine roars...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.18.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Padata, Nihata, Bhuma, Bhumi, Rudhira, Ukshita, Sambhagna, Iva, Vata, Karnikara, Supushpita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.18.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pādātā nihatā bhūmau śiśyire rudhirokṣitāḥ ”
- pādātā* -
-
pādāta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- nihatā* -
-
nihata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nihatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhūmau -
-
bhūma (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]bhūmi (noun, feminine)[locative single]bhūmi (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- śiśyire -
-
√śi (verb class 3)[perfect middle third plural]√śi (verb class 5)[perfect middle third plural]√śī (verb class 1)[perfect middle third plural]√śī (verb class 2)[perfect middle third plural]√śī (verb class 4)[perfect middle third plural]
- rudhiro -
-
rudhira (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rudhira (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]rudhirā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ukṣitāḥ -
-
ukṣita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ukṣitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√ukṣ -> ukṣita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √ukṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ukṣ class 1 verb]√ukṣ -> ukṣitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √ukṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ukṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ukṣ class 1 verb]
- Line 2: “saṃbhagnā iva vātena karṇikārāḥ supuṣpitāḥ ”
- sambhagnā* -
-
sambhagna (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sambhagnā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vātena -
-
vāta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]vāta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√vā -> vāta (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāta (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √vā class 2 verb]
- karṇikārāḥ -
-
karṇikāra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]karṇikārā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- supuṣpitāḥ -
-
supuṣpita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]supuṣpitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.18.49
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.18.49 in Kannada sript:
ಪಾದಾತಾ ನಿಹತಾ ಭೂಮೌ ಶಿಶ್ಯಿರೇ ರುಧಿರೋಕ್ಷಿತಾಃ ।
ಸಂಭಗ್ನಾ ಇವ ವಾತೇನ ಕರ್ಣಿಕಾರಾಃ ಸುಪುಷ್ಪಿತಾಃ ॥ ೪೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.18.49 in Bengali sript:
পাদাতা নিহতা ভূমৌ শিশ্যিরে রুধিরোক্ষিতাঃ ।
সংভগ্না ইব বাতেন কর্ণিকারাঃ সুপুষ্পিতাঃ ॥ ৪৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.18.49 in Gujarati sript:
પાદાતા નિહતા ભૂમૌ શિશ્યિરે રુધિરોક્ષિતાઃ ।
સંભગ્ના ઇવ વાતેન કર્ણિકારાઃ સુપુષ્પિતાઃ ॥ ૪૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.18.49 in Malayalam sript:
പാദാതാ നിഹതാ ഭൂമൌ ശിശ്യിരേ രുധിരോക്ഷിതാഃ ।
സംഭഗ്നാ ഇവ വാതേന കര്ണികാരാഃ സുപുഷ്പിതാഃ ॥ ൪൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.18.49 in Telugu sript:
పాదాతా నిహతా భూమౌ శిశ్యిరే రుధిరోక్షితాః ।
సంభగ్నా ఇవ వాతేన కర్ణికారాః సుపుష్పితాః ॥ ౪౯ ॥