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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.10.39
गौतमः पुनराचार्यो धृष्टद्युम्नमयोधयत् ।
असंभ्रान्तमसंभ्रान्तो यत्नवान्यत्नवत्तरम् ॥ ३९ ॥
gautamaḥ punarācāryo dhṛṣṭadyumnamayodhayat |
asaṃbhrāntamasaṃbhrānto yatnavānyatnavattaram || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...warriors fled away and the elephants began to utter loud cries, when the foot-soldiers in that dreadful battle began to shout and wail aloud, when the steeds, O king...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.10.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Gautama, Punar, Acari, Acarya, Dhrishtadyumna, Aya, Ayas, Dha, Yat, Yad, Sambhranta, Yatnavat, Tara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.10.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “gautamaḥ punarācāryo dhṛṣṭadyumnamayodhayat ”
- gautamaḥ -
-
gautama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- punar -
-
punar (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]punar (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ācāryo* -
-
ācārī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ācārya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dhṛṣṭadyumnam -
-
dhṛṣṭadyumna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- ayo -
-
ayas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]aya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]i (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]e (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dha -
-
dha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “asaṃbhrāntamasaṃbhrānto yatnavānyatnavattaram ”
- a -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- sambhrāntam -
-
sambhrānta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sambhrānta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sambhrāntā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- a -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- sambhrānto* -
-
sambhrānta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yatnavān -
-
yatnavat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yatnavat -
-
yatnavat (noun, masculine)[compound]yatnavat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- taram -
-
tara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tarā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.10.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.10.39 in Kannada sript:
ಗೌತಮಃ ಪುನರಾಚಾರ್ಯೋ ಧೃಷ್ಟದ್ಯುಮ್ನಮಯೋಧಯತ್ ।
ಅಸಂಭ್ರಾನ್ತಮಸಂಭ್ರಾನ್ತೋ ಯತ್ನವಾನ್ಯತ್ನವತ್ತರಮ್ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.10.39 in Bengali sript:
গৌতমঃ পুনরাচার্যো ধৃষ্টদ্যুম্নমযোধযত্ ।
অসংভ্রান্তমসংভ্রান্তো যত্নবান্যত্নবত্তরম্ ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.10.39 in Gujarati sript:
ગૌતમઃ પુનરાચાર્યો ધૃષ્ટદ્યુમ્નમયોધયત્ ।
અસંભ્રાન્તમસંભ્રાન્તો યત્નવાન્યત્નવત્તરમ્ ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.10.39 in Malayalam sript:
ഗൌതമഃ പുനരാചാര്യോ ധൃഷ്ടദ്യുമ്നമയോധയത് ।
അസംഭ്രാന്തമസംഭ്രാന്തോ യത്നവാന്യത്നവത്തരമ് ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.10.39 in Telugu sript:
గౌతమః పునరాచార్యో ధృష్టద్యుమ్నమయోధయత్ ।
అసంభ్రాన్తమసంభ్రాన్తో యత్నవాన్యత్నవత్తరమ్ ॥ ౩౯ ॥