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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.32.49
सत्यसेनं च दशभिः साश्वसूतध्वजायुधम् ।
पश्यतां सुहृदां मध्ये कर्णपुत्रमपातयत् ॥ ४९ ॥
satyasenaṃ ca daśabhiḥ sāśvasūtadhvajāyudham |
paśyatāṃ suhṛdāṃ madhye karṇaputramapātayat || 49 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...that were heroes, casting off all fear which is so difficult of being cast off, and observing the vow of warriors, fearlessly did their duty. Indeed, on that field where countless arrows and darts coursed through...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.32.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Satyasena, Dashan, Sashva, Suta, Dhvajayudha, Pashyat, Pashyata, Suhrid, Madhye, Madhya, Karna, Putra,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.32.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “satyasenaṃ ca daśabhiḥ sāśvasūtadhvajāyudham ”
- satyasenam -
-
satyasena (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- daśabhiḥ -
-
daśan (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]daśan (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- sāśva -
-
sāśva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sāśva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sūta -
-
sūta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sūta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√su -> sūta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √su class 1 verb], [vocative single from √su class 2 verb]√su -> sūta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √su class 1 verb], [vocative single from √su class 2 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sū class 2 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sū class 2 verb]
- dhvajāyudham -
-
dhvajāyudhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]dhvajāyudha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dhvajāyudha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “paśyatāṃ suhṛdāṃ madhye karṇaputramapātayat ”
- paśyatām -
-
paśyat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]paśyat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]paśyatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√paś (verb class 10)[imperative passive third single]
- suhṛdām -
-
suhṛd (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]suhṛd (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- madhye -
-
madhye (indeclinable)[indeclinable]madhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]madhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]madhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- karṇa -
-
karṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- putram -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]putra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]putrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- apātayat -
-
√pat (verb class 0)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.32.49
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.32.49 in Kannada sript:
ಸತ್ಯಸೇನಂ ಚ ದಶಭಿಃ ಸಾಶ್ವಸೂತಧ್ವಜಾಯುಧಮ್ ।
ಪಶ್ಯತಾಂ ಸುಹೃದಾಂ ಮಧ್ಯೇ ಕರ್ಣಪುತ್ರಮಪಾತಯತ್ ॥ ೪೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.32.49 in Bengali sript:
সত্যসেনং চ দশভিঃ সাশ্বসূতধ্বজাযুধম্ ।
পশ্যতাং সুহৃদাং মধ্যে কর্ণপুত্রমপাতযত্ ॥ ৪৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.32.49 in Gujarati sript:
સત્યસેનં ચ દશભિઃ સાશ્વસૂતધ્વજાયુધમ્ ।
પશ્યતાં સુહૃદાં મધ્યે કર્ણપુત્રમપાતયત્ ॥ ૪૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.32.49 in Malayalam sript:
സത്യസേനം ച ദശഭിഃ സാശ്വസൂതധ്വജായുധമ് ।
പശ്യതാം സുഹൃദാം മധ്യേ കര്ണപുത്രമപാതയത് ॥ ൪൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.32.49 in Telugu sript:
సత్యసేనం చ దశభిః సాశ్వసూతధ్వజాయుధమ్ ।
పశ్యతాం సుహృదాం మధ్యే కర్ణపుత్రమపాతయత్ ॥ ౪౯ ॥