Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.154.34

शिवाश्च वैश्वानरदीप्तजिह्वाः सुभीमनादाः शतशो नदन्त्यः ।
रक्षोगणान्नर्दतश्चाभिवीक्ष्य नरेन्द्रयोधा व्यथिता बभूवुः ॥ ३४ ॥

śivāśca vaiśvānaradīptajihvāḥ subhīmanādāḥ śataśo nadantyaḥ |
rakṣogaṇānnardataścābhivīkṣya narendrayodhā vyathitā babhūvuḥ || 34 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...looked, in consequence of those gold-winged shafts of blazing splendour coursing horizontally through it, as if hung with garland of beautiful flowers. Each endued with prowess equal...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.154.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shiva, Vaishvanara, Diptajihva, Subhima, Nada, Shatashah, Nadanti, Rakshogana, Abhivikshya, Narendra, Yodha, Vyathita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.154.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śivāśca vaiśvānaradīptajihvāḥ subhīmanādāḥ śataśo nadantyaḥ
  • śivāś -
  • śiva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śivā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vaiśvānara -
  • vaiśvānara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vaiśvānara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dīptajihvāḥ -
  • dīptajihvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • subhīma -
  • subhīma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    subhīma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nādāḥ -
  • nāda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • śataśo* -
  • śataśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • nadantyaḥ -
  • nadantī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nad -> nadantī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √nad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √nad class 1 verb]
  • Line 2: “rakṣogaṇānnardataścābhivīkṣya narendrayodhā vyathitā babhūvuḥ
  • rakṣogaṇānn -
  • rakṣogaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ardataś -
  • ard (verb class 1)
    [present active third dual]
    ard (verb class 6)
    [present active third dual]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhivīkṣya -
  • abhivīkṣya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • narendra -
  • narendra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yodhā* -
  • yodha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yodhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vyathitā* -
  • vyathita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vyathitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vyath -> vyathita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vyath class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vyath class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vyath], [vocative plural from √vyath]
    vyath -> vyathitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vyath class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vyath class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vyath class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vyath], [vocative plural from √vyath], [accusative plural from √vyath]
  • babhūvuḥ -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.154.34

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.154.34 in Kannada sript:
ಶಿವಾಶ್ಚ ವೈಶ್ವಾನರದೀಪ್ತಜಿಹ್ವಾಃ ಸುಭೀಮನಾದಾಃ ಶತಶೋ ನದನ್ತ್ಯಃ ।
ರಕ್ಷೋಗಣಾನ್ನರ್ದತಶ್ಚಾಭಿವೀಕ್ಷ್ಯ ನರೇನ್ದ್ರಯೋಧಾ ವ್ಯಥಿತಾ ಬಭೂವುಃ ॥ ೩೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.154.34 in Bengali sript:
শিবাশ্চ বৈশ্বানরদীপ্তজিহ্বাঃ সুভীমনাদাঃ শতশো নদন্ত্যঃ ।
রক্ষোগণান্নর্দতশ্চাভিবীক্ষ্য নরেন্দ্রযোধা ব্যথিতা বভূবুঃ ॥ ৩৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.154.34 in Gujarati sript:
શિવાશ્ચ વૈશ્વાનરદીપ્તજિહ્વાઃ સુભીમનાદાઃ શતશો નદન્ત્યઃ ।
રક્ષોગણાન્નર્દતશ્ચાભિવીક્ષ્ય નરેન્દ્રયોધા વ્યથિતા બભૂવુઃ ॥ ૩૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.154.34 in Malayalam sript:
ശിവാശ്ച വൈശ്വാനരദീപ്തജിഹ്വാഃ സുഭീമനാദാഃ ശതശോ നദന്ത്യഃ ।
രക്ഷോഗണാന്നര്ദതശ്ചാഭിവീക്ഷ്യ നരേന്ദ്രയോധാ വ്യഥിതാ ബഭൂവുഃ ॥ ൩൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.154.34 in Telugu sript:
శివాశ్చ వైశ్వానరదీప్తజిహ్వాః సుభీమనాదాః శతశో నదన్త్యః ।
రక్షోగణాన్నర్దతశ్చాభివీక్ష్య నరేన్ద్రయోధా వ్యథితా బభూవుః ॥ ౩౪ ॥

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