Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.80.10

तथैव सिंहलाङ्गूलं द्रोणपुत्रस्य भारत ।
ध्वजाग्रं समपश्याम बालसूर्यसमप्रभम् ॥ १० ॥

tathaiva siṃhalāṅgūlaṃ droṇaputrasya bhārata |
dhvajāgraṃ samapaśyāma bālasūryasamaprabham || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...together for a common Purpose, seeking victory in battle, aided by steeds, covered with blood and breathing hard, and by infuriated and foe-grinding elephants, uttering loud shrieks...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.80.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Simhala, Angu, Ula, Drona, Putra, Bharata, Dhvajagra, Sama, Pashya, Balasurya, Samaprabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.80.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tathaiva siṃhalāṅgūlaṃ droṇaputrasya bhārata
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • siṃhalā -
  • siṃhala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    siṃhala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    siṃhalā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aṅgū -
  • aṅgu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ulam -
  • ula (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • droṇa -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    droṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • putrasya -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “dhvajāgraṃ samapaśyāma bālasūryasamaprabham
  • dhvajāgram -
  • dhvajāgra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dhvajāgra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • sama -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • paśyām -
  • paśyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    paś -> paśyā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √paś class 10 verb]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bālasūrya -
  • bālasūrya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samaprabham -
  • samaprabha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samaprabha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samaprabhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.80.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.80.10 in Kannada sript:
ತಥೈವ ಸಿಂಹಲಾಙ್ಗೂಲಂ ದ್ರೋಣಪುತ್ರಸ್ಯ ಭಾರತ ।
ಧ್ವಜಾಗ್ರಂ ಸಮಪಶ್ಯಾಮ ಬಾಲಸೂರ್ಯಸಮಪ್ರಭಮ್ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.80.10 in Bengali sript:
তথৈব সিংহলাঙ্গূলং দ্রোণপুত্রস্য ভারত ।
ধ্বজাগ্রং সমপশ্যাম বালসূর্যসমপ্রভম্ ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.80.10 in Gujarati sript:
તથૈવ સિંહલાઙ્ગૂલં દ્રોણપુત્રસ્ય ભારત ।
ધ્વજાગ્રં સમપશ્યામ બાલસૂર્યસમપ્રભમ્ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.80.10 in Malayalam sript:
തഥൈവ സിംഹലാങ്ഗൂലം ദ്രോണപുത്രസ്യ ഭാരത ।
ധ്വജാഗ്രം സമപശ്യാമ ബാലസൂര്യസമപ്രഭമ് ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.80.10 in Telugu sript:
తథైవ సింహలాఙ్గూలం ద్రోణపుత్రస్య భారత ।
ధ్వజాగ్రం సమపశ్యామ బాలసూర్యసమప్రభమ్ ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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