![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.60.8
अनुज्ञातास्ततः सर्वे सुहृदो धर्मसूनुना ।
त्वरमाणाः सुसंनद्धा हृष्टा युद्धाय निर्ययुः ॥ ८ ॥
anujñātāstataḥ sarve suhṛdo dharmasūnunā |
tvaramāṇāḥ susaṃnaddhā hṛṣṭā yuddhāya niryayuḥ || 8 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...world, carrying with us only our respective deeds I Those regions that ascetics acquire by undergoing severe penances, those regions are acquired by heroic Kshatriyas that are observant...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.60.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anujnata, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Sarva, Suhrid, Suhrida, Tvaramana, Susa, Naddha, Hrishta, Yuddha, Nih, Yayu,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.60.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “anujñātāstataḥ sarve suhṛdo dharmasūnunā ”
- anujñātās -
-
anujñāta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]anujñātā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- suhṛdo* -
-
suhṛd (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]suhṛd (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]suhṛda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dharmasū -
-
dharmasū (noun, masculine)[compound]dharmasū (noun, feminine)[compound]
- nunā -
-
nu (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “tvaramāṇāḥ susaṃnaddhā hṛṣṭā yuddhāya niryayuḥ ”
- tvaramāṇāḥ -
-
√tvar -> tvaramāṇa (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tvar class 1 verb]√tvar -> tvaramāṇā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √tvar class 1 verb]
- susaṃ -
-
susa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]susa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- naddhā* -
-
naddha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]naddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√nah -> naddha (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √nah class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √nah class 4 verb]√nah -> naddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √nah class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √nah class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √nah class 4 verb]
- hṛṣṭā* -
-
hṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]hṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
- yuddhāya -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[dative single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[dative single]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[dative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [dative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[dative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [dative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
- nir -
-
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]niḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ni (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nis (Preverb)[Preverb]
- yayuḥ -
-
yayu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yayu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√yā (verb class 2)[perfect active third plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.60.8
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.60.8 in Kannada sript:
ಅನುಜ್ಞಾತಾಸ್ತತಃ ಸರ್ವೇ ಸುಹೃದೋ ಧರ್ಮಸೂನುನಾ ।
ತ್ವರಮಾಣಾಃ ಸುಸಂನದ್ಧಾ ಹೃಷ್ಟಾ ಯುದ್ಧಾಯ ನಿರ್ಯಯುಃ ॥ ೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.60.8 in Bengali sript:
অনুজ্ঞাতাস্ততঃ সর্বে সুহৃদো ধর্মসূনুনা ।
ত্বরমাণাঃ সুসংনদ্ধা হৃষ্টা যুদ্ধায নির্যযুঃ ॥ ৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.60.8 in Gujarati sript:
અનુજ્ઞાતાસ્તતઃ સર્વે સુહૃદો ધર્મસૂનુના ।
ત્વરમાણાઃ સુસંનદ્ધા હૃષ્ટા યુદ્ધાય નિર્યયુઃ ॥ ૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.60.8 in Malayalam sript:
അനുജ്ഞാതാസ്തതഃ സര്വേ സുഹൃദോ ധര്മസൂനുനാ ।
ത്വരമാണാഃ സുസംനദ്ധാ ഹൃഷ്ടാ യുദ്ധായ നിര്യയുഃ ॥ ൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.60.8 in Telugu sript:
అనుజ్ఞాతాస్తతః సర్వే సుహృదో ధర్మసూనునా ।
త్వరమాణాః సుసంనద్ధా హృష్టా యుద్ధాయ నిర్యయుః ॥ ౮ ॥