Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.31.39

ततो द्रोणोऽभिसंक्रुद्धो विसृजञ्शतशः शरान् ।
चेदिपाञ्चालपाण्डूनामकरोत्कदनं महत् ॥ ३९ ॥

tato droṇo'bhisaṃkruddho visṛjañśataśaḥ śarān |
cedipāñcālapāṇḍūnāmakarotkadanaṃ mahat || 39 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the invincible array of Drona, and since you speakest so, let your strength, O son of Subhadra be increased.' "Sanjaya continued, 'Hearing these words of Yudhishthira, Abhimanyu...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.31.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Drona, Abhisankruddha, Srijat, Shatashah, Shara, Cedipa, Ala, Pandu, Kadana, Mahat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.31.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato droṇo'bhisaṃkruddho visṛjañśataśaḥ śarān
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • droṇo' -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhisaṅkruddho* -
  • abhisaṅkruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • sṛjañś -
  • sṛj -> sṛjat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sṛj class 6 verb], [vocative single from √sṛj class 6 verb]
  • śataśaḥ -
  • śataśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • śarān -
  • śara (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “cedipāñcālapāṇḍūnāmakarotkadanaṃ mahat
  • cedipā -
  • cedipa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • añcā -
  • añc (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ala -
  • ala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    al (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pāṇḍūnām -
  • pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    pāṇḍu (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • akarot -
  • kṛ (verb class 8)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • kadanam -
  • kadana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mahat -
  • atimahat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.31.39

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.31.39 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ದ್ರೋಣೋಽಭಿಸಂಕ್ರುದ್ಧೋ ವಿಸೃಜಞ್ಶತಶಃ ಶರಾನ್ ।
ಚೇದಿಪಾಞ್ಚಾಲಪಾಣ್ಡೂನಾಮಕರೋತ್ಕದನಂ ಮಹತ್ ॥ ೩೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.31.39 in Bengali sript:
ততো দ্রোণোঽভিসংক্রুদ্ধো বিসৃজঞ্শতশঃ শরান্ ।
চেদিপাঞ্চালপাণ্ডূনামকরোত্কদনং মহত্ ॥ ৩৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.31.39 in Gujarati sript:
તતો દ્રોણોઽભિસંક્રુદ્ધો વિસૃજઞ્શતશઃ શરાન્ ।
ચેદિપાઞ્ચાલપાણ્ડૂનામકરોત્કદનં મહત્ ॥ ૩૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.31.39 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ദ്രോണോഽഭിസംക്രുദ്ധോ വിസൃജഞ്ശതശഃ ശരാന് ।
ചേദിപാഞ്ചാലപാണ്ഡൂനാമകരോത്കദനം മഹത് ॥ ൩൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.31.39 in Telugu sript:
తతో ద్రోణోఽభిసంక్రుద్ధో విసృజఞ్శతశః శరాన్ ।
చేదిపాఞ్చాలపాణ్డూనామకరోత్కదనం మహత్ ॥ ౩౯ ॥

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