Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.22.42
ये तु पुष्करनालस्य समवर्णा हयोत्तमाः ।
जवे श्येनसमाश्चित्राः सुदामानमुदावहन् ॥ ४२ ॥
ye tu puṣkaranālasya samavarṇā hayottamāḥ |
jave śyenasamāścitrāḥ sudāmānamudāvahan || 42 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Kasis, and Jayatsena, three against. And the combat between those warriors deepened and gladdened the hearts of the spectators like those between a lion, a tiger, and a wolf on the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.22.42). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Yat, Pushkara, Nala, Samavarna, Hayottama, Java, Shyena, Sama, Citra, Sudaman, Sudamana, Han,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.22.42). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ye tu puṣkaranālasya samavarṇā hayottamāḥ ”
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- puṣkara -
-
puṣkara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]puṣkara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nālasya -
-
nāla (noun, masculine)[genitive single]nāla (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- samavarṇā* -
-
samavarṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]samavarṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- hayottamāḥ -
-
hayottama (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “jave śyenasamāścitrāḥ sudāmānamudāvahan ”
- jave -
-
java (noun, masculine)[locative single]java (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]javā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√jū (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- śyena -
-
śyena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śyena (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- samāś -
-
sama (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]samā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- citrāḥ -
-
citra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]citrā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- sudāmānam -
-
sudāmāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sudāmāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sudāman (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- udāva -
-
√ud (verb class 6)[imperative active first dual]
- han -
-
han (noun, masculine)[vocative single]han (noun, neuter)[vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.22.42
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.22.42 in Kannada sript:
ಯೇ ತು ಪುಷ್ಕರನಾಲಸ್ಯ ಸಮವರ್ಣಾ ಹಯೋತ್ತಮಾಃ ।
ಜವೇ ಶ್ಯೇನಸಮಾಶ್ಚಿತ್ರಾಃ ಸುದಾಮಾನಮುದಾವಹನ್ ॥ ೪೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.22.42 in Bengali sript:
যে তু পুষ্করনালস্য সমবর্ণা হযোত্তমাঃ ।
জবে শ্যেনসমাশ্চিত্রাঃ সুদামানমুদাবহন্ ॥ ৪২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.22.42 in Gujarati sript:
યે તુ પુષ્કરનાલસ્ય સમવર્ણા હયોત્તમાઃ ।
જવે શ્યેનસમાશ્ચિત્રાઃ સુદામાનમુદાવહન્ ॥ ૪૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.22.42 in Malayalam sript:
യേ തു പുഷ്കരനാലസ്യ സമവര്ണാ ഹയോത്തമാഃ ।
ജവേ ശ്യേനസമാശ്ചിത്രാഃ സുദാമാനമുദാവഹന് ॥ ൪൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.22.42 in Telugu sript:
యే తు పుష్కరనాలస్య సమవర్ణా హయోత్తమాః ।
జవే శ్యేనసమాశ్చిత్రాః సుదామానముదావహన్ ॥ ౪౨ ॥