Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 75.12

स्थितो भूमिगतश्चैव यो यथामार्गतः स्थितः ।
स्थितौ भूमिगतौ चैव यथा तौ मार्गमास्थितौ ।
नियुध्यतश्च पर्यायः प्राश्निकैः समुदाहृतः ॥ १२ ॥

sthito bhūmigataścaiva yo yathāmārgataḥ sthitaḥ |
sthitau bhūmigatau caiva yathā tau mārgamāsthitau |
niyudhyataśca paryāyaḥ prāśnikaiḥ samudāhṛtaḥ || 12 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 75.12 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (75.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sthita, Bhumigata, Yah, Yatha, Margat, Margata, Sthiti, Marga, Asthita, Yudh, Atah, Paryaya, Prashnika, Samudahrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 75.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sthito bhūmigataścaiva yo yathāmārgataḥ sthitaḥ
  • sthito* -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • bhūmigataś -
  • bhūmigata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • mārgataḥ -
  • mārg -> mārgat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √mārg class 1 verb], [ablative single from √mārg class 1 verb], [genitive single from √mārg class 1 verb]
    mārg -> mārgat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √mārg class 1 verb], [genitive single from √mārg class 1 verb]
    mārgata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    mārg (verb class 1)
    [present active third dual]
  • sthitaḥ -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • Line 2: “sthitau bhūmigatau caiva yathā tau mārgamāsthitau
  • sthitau -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sthiti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √sthā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sthā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • bhūmigatau -
  • bhūmigata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tau -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mārgam -
  • mārga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mārga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mārgā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • āsthitau -
  • āsthita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 3: “niyudhyataśca paryāyaḥ prāśnikaiḥ samudāhṛtaḥ
  • ni -
  • ni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yudhya -
  • yudh -> yudhya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yudh]
    yudh -> yudhya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yudh]
    yudh (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    yudh (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • ataś -
  • ataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paryāyaḥ -
  • paryāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prāśnikaiḥ -
  • prāśnika (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    prāśnika (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • samudāhṛtaḥ -
  • samudāhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 75.12

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 75.12 in Telugu sript:
స్థితో భూమిగతశ్చైవ యో యథామార్గతః స్థితః ।
స్థితౌ భూమిగతౌ చైవ యథా తౌ మార్గమాస్థితౌ ।
నియుధ్యతశ్చ పర్యాయః ప్రాశ్నికైః సముదాహృతః ॥ ౧౨ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 75.12 in Gujarati sript:
સ્થિતો ભૂમિગતશ્ચૈવ યો યથામાર્ગતઃ સ્થિતઃ ।
સ્થિતૌ ભૂમિગતૌ ચૈવ યથા તૌ માર્ગમાસ્થિતૌ ।
નિયુધ્યતશ્ચ પર્યાયઃ પ્રાશ્નિકૈઃ સમુદાહૃતઃ ॥ ૧૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 75.12 in Kannada sript:
ಸ್ಥಿತೋ ಭೂಮಿಗತಶ್ಚೈವ ಯೋ ಯಥಾಮಾರ್ಗತಃ ಸ್ಥಿತಃ ।
ಸ್ಥಿತೌ ಭೂಮಿಗತೌ ಚೈವ ಯಥಾ ತೌ ಮಾರ್ಗಮಾಸ್ಥಿತೌ ।
ನಿಯುಧ್ಯತಶ್ಚ ಪರ್ಯಾಯಃ ಪ್ರಾಶ್ನಿಕೈಃ ಸಮುದಾಹೃತಃ ॥ ೧೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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