Pinaki, Pināki, Pinākī, Piṉāki: 11 definitions
Introduction:
Pinaki means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia1) Pinākī (पिनाकी).—One of the eleven Ṛudras. He was the grandson of Brahmā and the son of Sthāṇu. Pinākī attended the Janmotsava of Arjuna. (Chapter 66, Ādi Parva; Chapter 208, Śānti Parva; Chapter 122, Ādi Parva).
2) Pinākī (पिनाकी).—Śiva got this name because he wields the bow named Pināka.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexPināki (पिनाकि).—(Pinākapāṇi)—one of the eleven Rudras; an epithet of Maheśvara;1 married Satī; has the bull for the riding animal and is the guardian deity for the N. E.2
- 1) Matsya-purāṇa 5. 30; 6. 13; 12. 8; 23. 36, 41; 95. 38; 154. 118, 194, 395, 410.
- 2) Ib. 60. 11; 67. 16.
Pinākī (पिनाकी) is a name mentioned in the Mahābhārata (cf. I.60.2) and represents one of the many proper names used for people and places. Note: The Mahābhārata (mentioning Pinākī) is a Sanskrit epic poem consisting of 100,000 ślokas (metrical verses) and is over 2000 years old.
Source: Shodhganga: The saurapurana - a critical study1) Pinākī (पिनाकी) refers to one of the various Gaṇas (Śiva’s associates), according to the 10th century Saurapurāṇa: one of the various Upapurāṇas depicting Śaivism.—Accordingly, the text refers the leaders of the Gaṇas who attended the marriage of Śiva and Pārvatī. They are [viz., Pinākī] [...]. The text further describes that after the marriage of the divine pair, the Lord went to Kailāsa for sport. There he played with various Gaṇas of different forms.
2) Pinaki (पिनकि) is another name for Śiva, according to the 10th century Saurapurāṇa: one of the various Upapurāṇas depicting Śaivism.—The first chapters opens with a salutation to Pinaki (Śiva) at whose biding Virañci (Prajāpati Brahmā) is the creator of the universe, Hari (Viṣṇu) is the preserver and Kāla-Rudra is the destroyer.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryPinākī (पिनाकी).—f. A variety of fiddle.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryPināki (पिनाकि).—i. e. curtailed pinākin, m. A name of Śiva, Mahābhārata 2, 1642.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Pinākī (पिनाकी):—[from pināka] f. (in music) a kind of stringed instrument
2) Pināki (पिनाकि):—[from pināka] 1. pināki m. (only [accusative] kim) = pinākin Name of Śiva, [Mahābhārata]
3) [v.s. ...] 2. pināki in [compound] for kin.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary1) Pinakī (पिनकी):—(a) irritative; (nm) an opium-addict.
2) Pinākī (पिनाकी):—(nm) the wielder of the Pinak—an epithet of Lord Shiv.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusPināki (ಪಿನಾಕಿ):—[noun] = ಪಿನಾಕಪಾಣಿ [pinakapani].
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Pināki (ಪಿನಾಕಿ):—
1) [noun] = ಪಿನಾಕಿವೀಣೆ [pinakivine].
2) [noun] several kinds of musical instrument.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Tamil dictionary
Source: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil LexiconPiṉāki (பினாகி) noun < pinākin.
1. Śiva, as armed with piṉākam; சிவபிரான். (பிங்கலகண்டு) [sivapiran. (pingalagandu)]
2. Quitch grass; அறுகு. [arugu.] (அரு. நி. [aru. ni.] 691.)
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Piṉāki (பினாகி) noun See பினாகினி. [pinagini.] (அரு. நி. [aru. ni.] 691.)
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Piṉāki (பினாகி) noun < pinākin. A Rudra; உருத்திரரு ளொருவர். [uruthiraru loruvar.] (தக்கயாகப்பரணி [thakkayagapparani] 443, உரை. [urai.])
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Pinakidish, Pinakin, Pinakini, Pinakinimahatmya, Pinakisha, Pinakivine.
Full-text: Pinakidish, Pinakivine, Pinaka, Pinakagoptar, Shuli, Ekadasharudra, Viraṇci, Kapalin, Hari, Ard.
Relevant text
Search found 28 books and stories containing Pinaki, Pinaagi, Pinagi, Pināki, Pinākī, Pinakī, Piṉāki; (plurals include: Pinakis, Pinaagis, Pinagis, Pinākis, Pinākīs, Pinakīs, Piṉākis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Gitartha Samgraha (critical Study) (by Partha Sarathi Sil)
2. Śiva and Vedic Rudra < [Chapter 3 - A Brief Sketch of Kashmir Śaivism]
List of Mahabharata people and places (by Laxman Burdak)
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Musical Instruments in Sanskrit Literature (by S. Karthick Raj KMoundinya)
Musical Bowed Instruments < [Chapter 2 - Origin and evolution of Music and Musical instruments]
Musical Instruments—Vina, Venu and Nadaswaram < [Chapter 2 - Origin and evolution of Music and Musical instruments]
Ancient stringed instruments—The Yazh < [Chapter 2 - Origin and evolution of Music and Musical instruments]
Matsya Purana (critical study) (by Kushal Kalita)
Part 2.2 - Different names of Śiva < [Chapter 4 - Religious aspects of the Matsyapurāṇa]
Part 2 - Śaivism: The Śiva-cult < [Chapter 4 - Religious aspects of the Matsyapurāṇa]