Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 5.6.10
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
ए॒वाँ अ॒ग्निम॑जुर्यमुर्गी॒र्भिर्य॒ज्ञेभि॑रानु॒षक् । दध॑द॒स्मे सु॒वीर्य॑मु॒त त्यदा॒श्वश्व्य॒मिषं॑ स्तो॒तृभ्य॒ आ भ॑र ॥
एवाँ अग्निमजुर्यमुर्गीर्भिर्यज्ञेभिरानुषक् । दधदस्मे सुवीर्यमुत त्यदाश्वश्व्यमिषं स्तोतृभ्य आ भर ॥
evām̐ agnim ajuryamur gīrbhir yajñebhir ānuṣak | dadhad asme suvīryam uta tyad āśvaśvyam iṣaṃ stotṛbhya ā bhara ||
English translation:
“Thus have they repaired to Agni with praises and with sacrifices successively, and have established (the manner of his worship); and he has given us male descendants, and wealth of fleet horses; bring, Agni, food to your adorers.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): vasuśruta ātreyaḥ [vasuśruta ātreya];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): agniḥ ;
Chandas (meter): bhurigbṛhatī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
ए॒व । अ॒ग्निम् । अ॒जु॒र्य॒मुः॒ । गीः॒ऽभिः । य॒ज्ञेभिः॑ । आ॒नु॒षक् । दध॑त् । अ॒स्मे इति॑ । सु॒ऽवीर्य॑म् । उ॒त । त्यत् । आ॒शु॒ऽअश्व्य॑म् । इष॑म् । स्तो॒तृऽभ्यः॑ । आ । भ॒र॒ ॥
एव । अग्निम् । अजुर्यमुः । गीःभिः । यज्ञेभिः । आनुषक् । दधत् । अस्मे इति । सुवीर्यम् । उत । त्यत् । आशुअश्व्यम् । इषम् । स्तोतृभ्यः । आ । भर ॥
eva | agnim | ajuryamuḥ | gīḥ-bhiḥ | yajñebhiḥ | ānuṣak | dadhat | asme iti | su-vīryam | uta | tyat | āśu-aśvyam | iṣam | stotṛ-bhyaḥ | ā | bhara
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 5.6.10 English analysis of grammar]
[adverb]
“indeed; merely; thus; even; surely; same; eva [word]; successively; immediately; in truth.”
[adverb]
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“fire; Agni; sacrificial fire; digestion; cautery; Plumbago zeylanica; fire; vahni; agni [word]; agnikarman; gold; three; jāraṇa; pyre; fireplace; heating.”
[?]
“_”
[noun], instrumental, plural, feminine
“hymn; praise; voice; words; invocation; command; statement; cry; language.”
[noun], instrumental, plural, masculine
“yajña; religious ceremony; Vishnu; yajña [word]; Yajña; Shiva.”
[adverb]
“correctly; in sequence; punctually.”
[verb], singular, Present conjunctive (subjunctive)
“put; give; cause; get; hold; make; provide; lend; wear; install; have; enter (a state); supply; hold; take; show.”
[noun], dative, plural
“I; mine.”
[adverb]
“very; well; good; nicely; beautiful; su; early; quite.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“potency; vīrya; heroism; potency; strength; semen; power; deed; active agent; efficacy; vīryapāramitā; gold; vigor; vīrya [word]; virility; manfulness; jewel; force.”
[adverb]
“and; besides; uta [indecl.]; similarly; alike; even.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“that.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“quick; fast; immediate; agile.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
[noun], accusative, singular, feminine
“refreshment; enjoyment; stores.”
[noun], dative, plural, masculine
“laudatory; worshiping.”
[adverb]
“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”
[verb], singular, Present imperative
“bring; hold; fill; support; wear; possess; carry; nourish; keep; hire; have; satiate; follow; bear.”