Panchatantra [sanskrit]

by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962

The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)

अपसार-समायुक्तं न यज्ञैर् दुर्गम् उच्यते ।
अपसार-परित्यक्तं दुर्ग-व्याजेन बन्धनम् ॥ १२२ ॥

apasāra-samāyuktaṃ na yajñair durgam ucyate |
apasāra-parityaktaṃ durga-vyājena bandhanam || 122 ||

The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.122 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.122). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Apasara, Samayukta, Yajna, Durga, Ucyat, Parityaktam, Parityakta, Vyaja, Bandhana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.122). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “apasāra-samāyuktaṃ na yajñair durgam ucyate
  • apasāra -
  • apasāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samāyuktam -
  • samāyukta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samāyukta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samāyuktā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yajñair -
  • yajña (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • durgam -
  • durga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    durga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    durgā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ucyate -
  • uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    vac (verb class 2)
    [present passive third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [present passive third single]
  • Line 2: “apasāra-parityaktaṃ durga-vyājena bandhanam
  • apasāra -
  • apasāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parityaktam -
  • parityaktam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    parityakta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parityakta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    parityaktā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • durga -
  • durga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    durga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vyājena -
  • vyāja (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • bandhanam -
  • bandhana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bandhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.122

Cover of edition (2015)

Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)

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Cover of edition (2016)

Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)

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Cover of edition (2020)

Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)

Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.

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Preview of verse 3.122 in Telugu sript:
అపసార-సమాయుక్తం న యజ్ఞైర్ దుర్గమ్ ఉచ్యతే ।
అపసార-పరిత్యక్తం దుర్గ-వ్యాజేన బన్ధనమ్ ॥ ౧౨౨ ॥

Cover of edition (2010)

Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)

Published by the University of Kerala.

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Preview of verse 3.122 in Malayalam sript:
അപസാര-സമായുക്തം ന യജ്ഞൈര് ദുര്ഗമ് ഉച്യതേ ।
അപസാര-പരിത്യക്തം ദുര്ഗ-വ്യാജേന ബന്ധനമ് ॥ ൧൨൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2017)

The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)

Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.

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Cover of Bengali edition

Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)

Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730

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Preview of verse 3.122 in Bengali sript:
অপসার-সমাযুক্তং ন যজ্ঞৈর্ দুর্গম্ উচ্যতে ।
অপসার-পরিত্যক্তং দুর্গ-ব্যাজেন বন্ধনম্ ॥ ১২২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)

[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.122 in Gujarati sript:
અપસાર-સમાયુક્તં ન યજ્ઞૈર્ દુર્ગમ્ ઉચ્યતે ।
અપસાર-પરિત્યક્તં દુર્ગ-વ્યાજેન બન્ધનમ્ ॥ ૧૨૨ ॥

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