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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 3.97
यस्य धर्म-विहीनानि दिनान्य् आयान्ति यान्ति च ।
स लोहकार-भस्त्रेव श्वसन्न् अपि न जीवति ॥ ९७ ॥
yasya dharma-vihīnāni dināny āyānti yānti ca |
sa lohakāra-bhastreva śvasann api na jīvati || 97 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.97 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.97). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yasya, Yah, Yat, Dharma, Dharman, Vihina, Ayat, Yantin, Yanti, Lohakara, Bhastra, Iva, Shvasat, Api, Jivat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.97). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yasya dharma-vihīnāni dināny āyānti yānti ca ”
- yasya -
-
yasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yas -> yasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yas]ya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√yas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- dharma -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dharman (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vihīnāni -
-
vihīna (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Cannot analyse dināny*āy
- āyānti -
-
āyāt (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yānti -
-
yāntin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]yāntin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]yāntī (noun, masculine)[adverb]yāntī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]yāntī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “sa lohakāra-bhastreva śvasann api na jīvati ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- lohakāra -
-
lohakāra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhastre -
-
bhastra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]bhastra (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]bhastrā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- śvasann -
-
√śvas -> śvasat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śvas class 2 verb], [vocative single from √śvas class 2 verb]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jīvati -
-
jīvat (noun, masculine)[locative single]jīvat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv (verb class 1)[present active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.97
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97 in Telugu sript:
యస్య ధర్మ-విహీనాని దినాన్య్ ఆయాన్తి యాన్తి చ ।
స లోహకార-భస్త్రేవ శ్వసన్న్ అపి న జీవతి ॥ ౯౭ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97 in Malayalam sript:
യസ്യ ധര്മ-വിഹീനാനി ദിനാന്യ് ആയാന്തി യാന്തി ച ।
സ ലോഹകാര-ഭസ്ത്രേവ ശ്വസന്ന് അപി ന ജീവതി ॥ ൯൭ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97 in Bengali sript:
যস্য ধর্ম-বিহীনানি দিনান্য্ আযান্তি যান্তি চ ।
স লোহকার-ভস্ত্রেব শ্বসন্ন্ অপি ন জীবতি ॥ ৯৭ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97 in Gujarati sript:
યસ્ય ધર્મ-વિહીનાનિ દિનાન્ય્ આયાન્તિ યાન્તિ ચ ।
સ લોહકાર-ભસ્ત્રેવ શ્વસન્ન્ અપિ ન જીવતિ ॥ ૯૭ ॥