Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 3.29.31 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 31 contained in chapter 29 of book 3 (स्वर्गखण्ड, svargakhaṇḍa).

Verse 3.29.31

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अनभ्यासहता विद्या हतो बोधो विरोधकृत् ।
जीवितार्थं हतं तीर्थं जीवनार्थं हतं व्रतम् ॥ ३१ ॥

anabhyāsahatā vidyā hato bodho virodhakṛt |
jīvitārthaṃ hataṃ tīrthaṃ jīvanārthaṃ hataṃ vratam || 31 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 3.29.31 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.29.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Anabhyasa, Hata, Vidya, Bodha, Virodhakrit, Jivitartha, Tirtha, Jivana, Artha, Vrata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 3.29.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “anabhyāsahatā vidyā hato bodho virodhakṛt ”
anabhyāsa -
anabhyāsa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

anabhyāsa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hatā* -
hata (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

hatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 2 verb]
vidyā* -
vidyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√vid (verb class 2)

[optative active second single]
hato* -
hata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[present active third dual]
bodho* -
bodha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
virodhakṛt -
virodhakṛt (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

virodhakṛt (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “jīvitārthaṃ hataṃ tīrthaṃ jīvanārthaṃ hataṃ vratam ”
jīvitārtham -
jīvitārtha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

jīvitārtha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
hatam -
hata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

hata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

hatā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hata (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
tīrtham -
tīrtha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
jīvanā -
jīvana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jīvana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

jīvanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
artham -
artha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
hatam -
hata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

hata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

hatā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hata (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
vratam -
vrata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vrata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]