Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.91.48

प्रदुद्राव च वेगेन प्रणदन्भैरवं स्वनम् ।
स मर्दमानः स्वबलं वायुर्वृक्षानिवौजसा ॥ ४८ ॥

pradudrāva ca vegena praṇadanbhairavaṃ svanam |
sa mardamānaḥ svabalaṃ vāyurvṛkṣānivaujasā || 48 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Vrihadvala. Deeply pierced and exceedingly pained, the latter sat down on the terrace of his car. Filled with great wrath and seated on his car, the prince of the Rakshasas...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.91.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pra, Vega, Svana, Mardamana, Svabala, Vayu, Vriksha, Iva, Ojas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.91.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pradudrāva ca vegena praṇadanbhairavaṃ svanam
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • dudrāva -
  • dru (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dru (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    drū (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    drū (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vegena -
  • vega (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • Cannot analyse praṇadanbhairavam*sv
  • svanam -
  • svana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    svana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    svanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “sa mardamānaḥ svabalaṃ vāyurvṛkṣānivaujasā
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mardamānaḥ -
  • mṛd -> mardamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √mṛd class 1 verb]
  • svabalam -
  • svabala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    svabala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vāyur -
  • vāyu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vāyu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [optative active third plural]
  • vṛkṣān -
  • vṛkṣa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ivau -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ojasā -
  • ojas (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ojas (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.91.48

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.91.48 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರದುದ್ರಾವ ಚ ವೇಗೇನ ಪ್ರಣದನ್ಭೈರವಂ ಸ್ವನಮ್ ।
ಸ ಮರ್ದಮಾನಃ ಸ್ವಬಲಂ ವಾಯುರ್ವೃಕ್ಷಾನಿವೌಜಸಾ ॥ ೪೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.91.48 in Bengali sript:
প্রদুদ্রাব চ বেগেন প্রণদন্ভৈরবং স্বনম্ ।
স মর্দমানঃ স্ববলং বাযুর্বৃক্ষানিবৌজসা ॥ ৪৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.91.48 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રદુદ્રાવ ચ વેગેન પ્રણદન્ભૈરવં સ્વનમ્ ।
સ મર્દમાનઃ સ્વબલં વાયુર્વૃક્ષાનિવૌજસા ॥ ૪૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.91.48 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രദുദ്രാവ ച വേഗേന പ്രണദന്ഭൈരവം സ്വനമ് ।
സ മര്ദമാനഃ സ്വബലം വായുര്വൃക്ഷാനിവൌജസാ ॥ ൪൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.91.48 in Telugu sript:
ప్రదుద్రావ చ వేగేన ప్రణదన్భైరవం స్వనమ్ ।
స మర్దమానః స్వబలం వాయుర్వృక్షానివౌజసా ॥ ౪౮ ॥

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