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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.80.36
विरथं चैनमालोक्य हताश्वं हतसारथिम् ।
महता शरवर्षेण छादयामास संयुगे ॥ ३६ ॥
virathaṃ cainamālokya hatāśvaṃ hatasārathim |
mahatā śaravarṣeṇa chādayāmāsa saṃyuge || 36 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...and after Susarman had ceased fighting, and the (other) heroic warriors (of the Kuru army) had been routed by the high-souled son of Pandu; after, indeed, your army...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.80.36). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Viratha, Aina, Alokya, Hatashva, Hata, Sarathi, Mahat, Mahata, Sharavarsha, Samyuga,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.80.36). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “virathaṃ cainamālokya hatāśvaṃ hatasārathim ”
- viratham -
-
viratha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]viratha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]virathā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ainam -
-
aina (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- ālokya -
-
ālokya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- hatāśvam -
-
hatāśva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hatāśva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hatāśvā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- hata -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]hata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb]√han -> hata (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb]√han (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- sārathim -
-
sārathi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “mahatā śaravarṣeṇa chādayāmāsa saṃyuge ”
- mahatā -
-
mahat (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]mahat (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]mahatā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- śaravarṣeṇa -
-
śaravarṣa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- chādayāmā -
-
√chad (verb class 0)[imperative active first plural]
- asa -
-
asan (noun, neuter)[compound]
- saṃyuge -
-
saṃyuga (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.80.36
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.36 in Kannada sript:
ವಿರಥಂ ಚೈನಮಾಲೋಕ್ಯ ಹತಾಶ್ವಂ ಹತಸಾರಥಿಮ್ ।
ಮಹತಾ ಶರವರ್ಷೇಣ ಛಾದಯಾಮಾಸ ಸಂಯುಗೇ ॥ ೩೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.36 in Bengali sript:
বিরথং চৈনমালোক্য হতাশ্বং হতসারথিম্ ।
মহতা শরবর্ষেণ ছাদযামাস সংযুগে ॥ ৩৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.36 in Gujarati sript:
વિરથં ચૈનમાલોક્ય હતાશ્વં હતસારથિમ્ ।
મહતા શરવર્ષેણ છાદયામાસ સંયુગે ॥ ૩૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.36 in Malayalam sript:
വിരഥം ചൈനമാലോക്യ ഹതാശ്വം ഹതസാരഥിമ് ।
മഹതാ ശരവര്ഷേണ ഛാദയാമാസ സംയുഗേ ॥ ൩൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.36 in Telugu sript:
విరథం చైనమాలోక్య హతాశ్వం హతసారథిమ్ ।
మహతా శరవర్షేణ ఛాదయామాస సంయుగే ॥ ౩౬ ॥