Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.79.39

शक्तिं विनिहतां दृष्ट्वा हैडिम्बः प्राद्रवद्भयात् ।
यथेन्द्रस्य रणात्पूर्वं नमुचिर्दैत्यसत्तमः ॥ ३९ ॥

śaktiṃ vinihatāṃ dṛṣṭvā haiḍimbaḥ prādravadbhayāt |
yathendrasya raṇātpūrvaṃ namucirdaityasattamaḥ || 39 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...will, O king, fight with those Pandavas, and do all that is agreeable to you. Hearing these words, Duryodhana became inspired with great confidence and his heart was...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.79.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shakti, Vinihata, Haidimba, Pra, Prat, Ravat, Bhayat, Bhaya, Yatha, Indra, Rana, Purvam, Purva, Namuci, Daityasattama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.79.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śaktiṃ vinihatāṃ dṛṣṭvā haiḍimbaḥ prādravadbhayāt
  • śaktim -
  • śakti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śakti (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • vinihatām -
  • vinihatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • haiḍimbaḥ -
  • haiḍimba (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prād -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    prā -> prāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √prā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √prā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √prā class 2 verb]
  • ravad -
  • ru -> ravat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ru class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ru class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ru class 1 verb]
  • bhayāt -
  • bhayāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    bhaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 2: “yathendrasya raṇātpūrvaṃ namucirdaityasattamaḥ
  • yathe -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • indrasya -
  • indra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • raṇāt -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • pūrvam -
  • pūrvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • namucir -
  • namuci (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • daityasattamaḥ -
  • daityasattama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.79.39

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.79.39 in Kannada sript:
ಶಕ್ತಿಂ ವಿನಿಹತಾಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಹೈಡಿಮ್ಬಃ ಪ್ರಾದ್ರವದ್ಭಯಾತ್ ।
ಯಥೇನ್ದ್ರಸ್ಯ ರಣಾತ್ಪೂರ್ವಂ ನಮುಚಿರ್ದೈತ್ಯಸತ್ತಮಃ ॥ ೩೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.79.39 in Bengali sript:
শক্তিং বিনিহতাং দৃষ্ট্বা হৈডিম্বঃ প্রাদ্রবদ্ভযাত্ ।
যথেন্দ্রস্য রণাত্পূর্বং নমুচির্দৈত্যসত্তমঃ ॥ ৩৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.79.39 in Gujarati sript:
શક્તિં વિનિહતાં દૃષ્ટ્વા હૈડિમ્બઃ પ્રાદ્રવદ્ભયાત્ ।
યથેન્દ્રસ્ય રણાત્પૂર્વં નમુચિર્દૈત્યસત્તમઃ ॥ ૩૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.79.39 in Malayalam sript:
ശക്തിം വിനിഹതാം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ ഹൈഡിമ്ബഃ പ്രാദ്രവദ്ഭയാത് ।
യഥേന്ദ്രസ്യ രണാത്പൂര്വം നമുചിര്ദൈത്യസത്തമഃ ॥ ൩൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.79.39 in Telugu sript:
శక్తిం వినిహతాం దృష్ట్వా హైడిమ్బః ప్రాద్రవద్భయాత్ ।
యథేన్ద్రస్య రణాత్పూర్వం నముచిర్దైత్యసత్తమః ॥ ౩౯ ॥

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