Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.14.11

परिरक्ष्य स सेनां ते दशरात्रमनीकहा ।
जगामास्तमिवादित्यः कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम् ॥ ११ ॥

parirakṣya sa senāṃ te daśarātramanīkahā |
jagāmāstamivādityaḥ kṛtvā karma suduṣkaram || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Bhishma who was like unto a celestial, and who led life of Brahmacarya for the sake of his father?{GL_NOTE:141531:} Upon the fall of that tiger among men who was endued...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.14.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Parirakshya, Sena, Tad, Yushmad, Dasharatra, Anika, Han, Astami, Vat, Itya, Kritva, Kritvan, Karman, Sudushkara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.14.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “parirakṣya sa senāṃ te daśarātramanīkahā
  • parirakṣya -
  • parirakṣya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parirakṣya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • senām -
  • senā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • daśarātram -
  • daśarātra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    daśarātra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    daśarātrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • anīka -
  • anīka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anīka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    han (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • Line 2: “jagāmāstamivādityaḥ kṛtvā karma suduṣkaram
  • jagāmā -
  • (verb class 3)
    [imperative active first plural]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • astami -
  • astami (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    astami (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    astami (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vād -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ class 1 verb]
  • ityaḥ -
  • itya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • kṛtvā -
  • kṛtvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛtvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • karma -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • suduṣkaram -
  • suduṣkara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    suduṣkara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    suduṣkarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.14.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.14.11 in Kannada sript:
ಪರಿರಕ್ಷ್ಯ ಸ ಸೇನಾಂ ತೇ ದಶರಾತ್ರಮನೀಕಹಾ ।
ಜಗಾಮಾಸ್ತಮಿವಾದಿತ್ಯಃ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಕರ್ಮ ಸುದುಷ್ಕರಮ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.14.11 in Bengali sript:
পরিরক্ষ্য স সেনাং তে দশরাত্রমনীকহা ।
জগামাস্তমিবাদিত্যঃ কৃত্বা কর্ম সুদুষ্করম্ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.14.11 in Gujarati sript:
પરિરક્ષ્ય સ સેનાં તે દશરાત્રમનીકહા ।
જગામાસ્તમિવાદિત્યઃ કૃત્વા કર્મ સુદુષ્કરમ્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.14.11 in Malayalam sript:
പരിരക്ഷ്യ സ സേനാം തേ ദശരാത്രമനീകഹാ ।
ജഗാമാസ്തമിവാദിത്യഃ കൃത്വാ കര്മ സുദുഷ്കരമ് ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.14.11 in Telugu sript:
పరిరక్ష్య స సేనాం తే దశరాత్రమనీకహా ।
జగామాస్తమివాదిత్యః కృత్వా కర్మ సుదుష్కరమ్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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