Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.110.30

तत आनाययामास वारमुख्या महीपतिः ।
वेश्याः सर्वत्र निष्णातास्ता उवाच स पार्थिवः ॥ ३० ॥

tata ānāyayāmāsa vāramukhyā mahīpatiḥ |
veśyāḥ sarvatra niṣṇātāstā uvāca sa pārthivaḥ || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...obtained Renuka for his wife, took his residence with her in a hermitage, and began to practice penances, being assisted by her. And four boys were born of her, with Rama for the fifth...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.110.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tata, Tati, Ana, Anaya, Yama, Yaman, Varamukhya, Mahipati, Veshi, Veshya, Sarvatra, Nishnata, Tas, Parthiva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.110.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tata ānāyayāmāsa vāramukhyā mahīpatiḥ
  • tata*ā -
  • tata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    tan -> tata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √tan class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √tan class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √tan class 8 verb], [locative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    tan -> tatā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √tan class 8 verb], [vocative single from √tan class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √tan class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √tan class 8 verb]
  • ān -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ānāya -
  • ānāya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āna (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • yāmā -
  • yāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yāman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    yāma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yāmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • asa -
  • asan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
  • vāramukhyā* -
  • vāramukhya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vāramukhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • mahīpatiḥ -
  • mahīpati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “veśyāḥ sarvatra niṣṇātāstā uvāca sa pārthivaḥ
  • veśyāḥ -
  • veśi (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    veśī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    veśya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    veśyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    viś -> veśya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √viś class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √viś class 6 verb], [nominative plural from √viś], [vocative plural from √viś]
    viś -> veśyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √viś class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √viś class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √viś class 6 verb], [nominative plural from √viś], [vocative plural from √viś], [accusative plural from √viś]
    viś -> veśya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √viś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √viś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √viś], [vocative plural from √viś]
    viś -> veśyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √viś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √viś class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √viś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √viś], [vocative plural from √viś], [accusative plural from √viś]
  • sarvatra -
  • sarvatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • niṣṇātās -
  • niṣṇāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    niṣṇātā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tā* -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pārthivaḥ -
  • pārthiva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.110.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.110.30 in Kannada sript:
ತತ ಆನಾಯಯಾಮಾಸ ವಾರಮುಖ್ಯಾ ಮಹೀಪತಿಃ ।
ವೇಶ್ಯಾಃ ಸರ್ವತ್ರ ನಿಷ್ಣಾತಾಸ್ತಾ ಉವಾಚ ಸ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವಃ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.110.30 in Bengali sript:
তত আনাযযামাস বারমুখ্যা মহীপতিঃ ।
বেশ্যাঃ সর্বত্র নিষ্ণাতাস্তা উবাচ স পার্থিবঃ ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.110.30 in Gujarati sript:
તત આનાયયામાસ વારમુખ્યા મહીપતિઃ ।
વેશ્યાઃ સર્વત્ર નિષ્ણાતાસ્તા ઉવાચ સ પાર્થિવઃ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.110.30 in Malayalam sript:
തത ആനായയാമാസ വാരമുഖ്യാ മഹീപതിഃ ।
വേശ്യാഃ സര്വത്ര നിഷ്ണാതാസ്താ ഉവാച സ പാര്ഥിവഃ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.110.30 in Telugu sript:
తత ఆనాయయామాస వారముఖ్యా మహీపతిః ।
వేశ్యాః సర్వత్ర నిష్ణాతాస్తా ఉవాచ స పార్థివః ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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