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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.80.39
अनुपोष्य त्रिरात्राणि तीर्थान्यनभिगम्य च ।
अदत्त्वा काञ्चनं गाश्च दरिद्रो नाम जायते ॥ ३९ ॥
anupoṣya trirātrāṇi tīrthānyanabhigamya ca |
adattvā kāñcanaṃ gāśca daridro nāma jāyate || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...of Brahmodumvara. Bathing in the tank of the seven Rishis that is there, O bull among men, with pure mind and subdued soul, as also in the tirtha called Kedara of the high-souled Kapila...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.80.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anupa, Triratra, Tirtha, Anabhi, Gamya, Adattva, Kancana, Daridra, Naman, Jayat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.80.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “anupoṣya trirātrāṇi tīrthānyanabhigamya ca ”
- anupo -
-
anupa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]anupa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]anupā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- uṣya -
-
√uṣ -> uṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √uṣ]√uṣ -> uṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √uṣ]√vas -> uṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vas]√vas -> uṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vas]
- trirātrāṇi -
-
trirātra (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tīrthānya -
-
tīrtha (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- anabhi -
-
anabhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]anabhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]anabhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- gamya -
-
gamya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gamya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√gam -> gamya (participle, masculine)[compound from √gam]√gam -> gamya (participle, neuter)[compound from √gam]√gam -> gamya (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]√gam -> gamya (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]√gam -> gamya (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]√gam -> gamya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √gam]√gam -> gamya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √gam]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “adattvā kāñcanaṃ gāśca daridro nāma jāyate ”
- adattvā -
-
adattvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kāñcanam -
-
kāñcana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kāñcana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- gāś -
-
ga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]go (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]√gā (verb class 2)[injunctive active second single]√gā (verb class 3)[injunctive active second single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- daridro* -
-
daridra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nāma -
-
nāman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- jāyate -
-
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai (verb class 1)[present middle third single]√jan (verb class 4)[present middle third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.80.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.80.39 in Kannada sript:
ಅನುಪೋಷ್ಯ ತ್ರಿರಾತ್ರಾಣಿ ತೀರ್ಥಾನ್ಯನಭಿಗಮ್ಯ ಚ ।
ಅದತ್ತ್ವಾ ಕಾಞ್ಚನಂ ಗಾಶ್ಚ ದರಿದ್ರೋ ನಾಮ ಜಾಯತೇ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.80.39 in Bengali sript:
অনুপোষ্য ত্রিরাত্রাণি তীর্থান্যনভিগম্য চ ।
অদত্ত্বা কাঞ্চনং গাশ্চ দরিদ্রো নাম জাযতে ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.80.39 in Gujarati sript:
અનુપોષ્ય ત્રિરાત્રાણિ તીર્થાન્યનભિગમ્ય ચ ।
અદત્ત્વા કાઞ્ચનં ગાશ્ચ દરિદ્રો નામ જાયતે ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.80.39 in Malayalam sript:
അനുപോഷ്യ ത്രിരാത്രാണി തീര്ഥാന്യനഭിഗമ്യ ച ।
അദത്ത്വാ കാഞ്ചനം ഗാശ്ച ദരിദ്രോ നാമ ജായതേ ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.80.39 in Telugu sript:
అనుపోష్య త్రిరాత్రాణి తీర్థాన్యనభిగమ్య చ ।
అదత్త్వా కాఞ్చనం గాశ్చ దరిద్రో నామ జాయతే ॥ ౩౯ ॥