Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.58.35

चरमं संविशति या प्रथमं प्रतिबुध्यते ।
आ गोपालाविपालेभ्यः सर्वं वेद कृताकृतम् ॥ ३५ ॥

caramaṃ saṃviśati yā prathamaṃ pratibudhyate |
ā gopālāvipālebhyaḥ sarvaṃ veda kṛtākṛtam || 35 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...gamesters, while excited with play, utter such ravings that they never indulge in the like of them in their waking moments nor even in dream.' "Yudhishthira said,— He that takes us...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.58.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Caramam, Carama, Vishat, Prathamam, Prathama, Prati, Gopala, Avipala, Sarvam, Sarva, Veda, Kritakrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.58.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “caramaṃ saṃviśati prathamaṃ pratibudhyate
  • caramam -
  • caramam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    carama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sam (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • viśati -
  • viś -> viśat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √viś class 6 verb]
    viś -> viśat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √viś class 6 verb]
    viś (verb class 6)
    [present active third single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prathamam -
  • prathamam (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prathamam (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    prathamam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prathama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prathama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prathamā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • budhyate -
  • budh (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    budh (verb class 4)
    [present middle third single], [present passive third single]
  • Line 2: “ā gopālāvipālebhyaḥ sarvaṃ veda kṛtākṛtam
  • ā* -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • gopālā -
  • gopāla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • avipālebhyaḥ -
  • avipāla (noun, masculine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • veda -
  • veda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vid (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • kṛtākṛtam -
  • kṛtākṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛtākṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtākṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.58.35

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.58.35 in Kannada sript:
ಚರಮಂ ಸಂವಿಶತಿ ಯಾ ಪ್ರಥಮಂ ಪ್ರತಿಬುಧ್ಯತೇ ।
ಆ ಗೋಪಾಲಾವಿಪಾಲೇಭ್ಯಃ ಸರ್ವಂ ವೇದ ಕೃತಾಕೃತಮ್ ॥ ೩೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.58.35 in Bengali sript:
চরমং সংবিশতি যা প্রথমং প্রতিবুধ্যতে ।
আ গোপালাবিপালেভ্যঃ সর্বং বেদ কৃতাকৃতম্ ॥ ৩৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.58.35 in Gujarati sript:
ચરમં સંવિશતિ યા પ્રથમં પ્રતિબુધ્યતે ।
આ ગોપાલાવિપાલેભ્યઃ સર્વં વેદ કૃતાકૃતમ્ ॥ ૩૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.58.35 in Malayalam sript:
ചരമം സംവിശതി യാ പ്രഥമം പ്രതിബുധ്യതേ ।
ആ ഗോപാലാവിപാലേഭ്യഃ സര്വം വേദ കൃതാകൃതമ് ॥ ൩൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.58.35 in Telugu sript:
చరమం సంవిశతి యా ప్రథమం ప్రతిబుధ్యతే ।
ఆ గోపాలావిపాలేభ్యః సర్వం వేద కృతాకృతమ్ ॥ ౩౫ ॥

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