Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.107.51

प्रदक्षिणं च कुर्वीत परिज्ञातान्वनस्पतीन् ।
चतुष्पथान्प्रकुर्वीत सर्वानेव प्रदक्षिणान् ॥ ५१ ॥

pradakṣiṇaṃ ca kurvīta parijñātānvanaspatīn |
catuṣpathānprakurvīta sarvāneva pradakṣiṇān || 51 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...worships Krishna as Govinda, for the whole day and night, attains to the merit of the Atiratra sacrifice and goes to the region of Soma. He who fasts on the twelfth day of the moon in the month of Caitra and worship Krishna as Vishnu, for the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.107.51). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pradakshinam, Pradakshina, Parijnata, Vanaspati, Catushpatha, Pra, Sarva, Eva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.107.51). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pradakṣiṇaṃ ca kurvīta parijñātānvanaspatīn
  • pradakṣiṇam -
  • pradakṣiṇam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pradakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pradakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pradakṣiṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kurvīta -
  • kṛ (verb class 8)
    [optative middle third single]
  • parijñātān -
  • parijñāta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • vanaspatīn -
  • vanaspati (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “catuṣpathānprakurvīta sarvāneva pradakṣiṇān
  • catuṣpathān -
  • catuṣpatha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • kurvīta -
  • kṛ (verb class 8)
    [optative middle third single]
  • sarvān -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pradakṣiṇān -
  • pradakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.107.51

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.107.51 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರದಕ್ಷಿಣಂ ಚ ಕುರ್ವೀತ ಪರಿಜ್ಞಾತಾನ್ವನಸ್ಪತೀನ್ ।
ಚತುಷ್ಪಥಾನ್ಪ್ರಕುರ್ವೀತ ಸರ್ವಾನೇವ ಪ್ರದಕ್ಷಿಣಾನ್ ॥ ೫೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.107.51 in Bengali sript:
প্রদক্ষিণং চ কুর্বীত পরিজ্ঞাতান্বনস্পতীন্ ।
চতুষ্পথান্প্রকুর্বীত সর্বানেব প্রদক্ষিণান্ ॥ ৫১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.107.51 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રદક્ષિણં ચ કુર્વીત પરિજ્ઞાતાન્વનસ્પતીન્ ।
ચતુષ્પથાન્પ્રકુર્વીત સર્વાનેવ પ્રદક્ષિણાન્ ॥ ૫૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.107.51 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രദക്ഷിണം ച കുര്വീത പരിജ്ഞാതാന്വനസ്പതീന് ।
ചതുഷ്പഥാന്പ്രകുര്വീത സര്വാനേവ പ്രദക്ഷിണാന് ॥ ൫൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.107.51 in Telugu sript:
ప్రదక్షిణం చ కుర్వీత పరిజ్ఞాతాన్వనస్పతీన్ ।
చతుష్పథాన్ప్రకుర్వీత సర్వానేవ ప్రదక్షిణాన్ ॥ ౫౧ ॥

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