Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.105.52

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच ।
निर्मुक्ताः सर्वसङ्गेभ्यो कृतात्मानो यतव्रताः ।
अध्यात्मयोगसंस्थाने युक्ताः स्वर्गगतिं गताः ॥ ५२ ॥

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca |
nirmuktāḥ sarvasaṅgebhyo kṛtātmāno yatavratāḥ |
adhyātmayogasaṃsthāne yuktāḥ svargagatiṃ gatāḥ || 52 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...such a man acquires also a large number of damsels, possessed of youth and beauty, some having complexions that are dark, some with complexions like that of gold, and some that are Syamas, whose looks and attitudes are of the most agreeable kind...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.105.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhritarashtra, Nirmukta, Kritatman, Yatavrata, Adhyatmayoga, Samsthana, Yukta, Svargagati, Gata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.105.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
  • dhṛtarāṣṭra* -
  • dhṛtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “nirmuktāḥ sarvasaṅgebhyo kṛtātmāno yatavratāḥ
  • nirmuktāḥ -
  • nirmukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nirmuktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sarvasaṅgebhyo -
  • kṛtātmāno* -
  • kṛtātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • yatavratāḥ -
  • yatavrata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yatavratā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 3: “adhyātmayogasaṃsthāne yuktāḥ svargagatiṃ gatāḥ
  • adhyātmayoga -
  • adhyātmayoga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adhyātmayoga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃsthāne -
  • saṃsthāna (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    saṃsthāna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    saṃsthānā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • yuktāḥ -
  • yukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yuktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
    yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
  • svargagatim -
  • svargagati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • gatāḥ -
  • gata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.105.52

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.105.52 in Kannada sript:
ಧೃತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ ಉವಾಚ ।
ನಿರ್ಮುಕ್ತಾಃ ಸರ್ವಸಙ್ಗೇಭ್ಯೋ ಕೃತಾತ್ಮಾನೋ ಯತವ್ರತಾಃ ।
ಅಧ್ಯಾತ್ಮಯೋಗಸಂಸ್ಥಾನೇ ಯುಕ್ತಾಃ ಸ್ವರ್ಗಗತಿಂ ಗತಾಃ ॥ ೫೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.105.52 in Bengali sript:
ধৃতরাষ্ট্র উবাচ ।
নির্মুক্তাঃ সর্বসঙ্গেভ্যো কৃতাত্মানো যতব্রতাঃ ।
অধ্যাত্মযোগসংস্থানে যুক্তাঃ স্বর্গগতিং গতাঃ ॥ ৫২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.105.52 in Gujarati sript:
ધૃતરાષ્ટ્ર ઉવાચ ।
નિર્મુક્તાઃ સર્વસઙ્ગેભ્યો કૃતાત્માનો યતવ્રતાઃ ।
અધ્યાત્મયોગસંસ્થાને યુક્તાઃ સ્વર્ગગતિં ગતાઃ ॥ ૫૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.105.52 in Malayalam sript:
ധൃതരാഷ്ട്ര ഉവാച ।
നിര്മുക്താഃ സര്വസങ്ഗേഭ്യോ കൃതാത്മാനോ യതവ്രതാഃ ।
അധ്യാത്മയോഗസംസ്ഥാനേ യുക്താഃ സ്വര്ഗഗതിം ഗതാഃ ॥ ൫൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.105.52 in Telugu sript:
ధృతరాష్ట్ర ఉవాచ ।
నిర్ముక్తాః సర్వసఙ్గేభ్యో కృతాత్మానో యతవ్రతాః ।
అధ్యాత్మయోగసంస్థానే యుక్తాః స్వర్గగతిం గతాః ॥ ౫౨ ॥

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