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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.31.9
यूयं ससुहृदः पार्थाः सर्वे सरथवाहनाः ।
अहमेकः परिद्यूनो विरथो हतवाहनः ॥ ९ ॥
yūyaṃ sasuhṛdaḥ pārthāḥ sarve sarathavāhanāḥ |
ahamekaḥ paridyūno viratho hatavāhanaḥ || 9 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...blessedness after being slain by us! If both of us, that is, thyself and myself, be alive, then all creatures will remain in doubt about to whom the victory belongs...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.31.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yuya, Yushmad, Sasuhrid, Partha, Sarva, Saratha, Vahana, Aha, Asmad, Eka, Paridyuna, Viratha, Hatu, Ahanas, Ahan,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.31.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yūyaṃ sasuhṛdaḥ pārthāḥ sarve sarathavāhanāḥ ”
- yūyam -
-
√yu -> yūya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 9 verb]√yu -> yūya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 2 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 6 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 9 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 9 verb]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative plural]
- sasuhṛdaḥ -
-
sasuhṛd (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sasuhṛd (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- pārthāḥ -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- saratha -
-
saratha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saratha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√sṛ (verb class 1)[present active second plural]
- vāhanāḥ -
-
vāhana (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vāhanā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “ahamekaḥ paridyūno viratho hatavāhanaḥ ”
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- ekaḥ -
-
eka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- paridyūno* -
-
paridyūna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- viratho* -
-
viratha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hatavā -
-
hatu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- āhanaḥ -
-
āhanas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āhanas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]āhan (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.31.9
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.31.9 in Kannada sript:
ಯೂಯಂ ಸಸುಹೃದಃ ಪಾರ್ಥಾಃ ಸರ್ವೇ ಸರಥವಾಹನಾಃ ।
ಅಹಮೇಕಃ ಪರಿದ್ಯೂನೋ ವಿರಥೋ ಹತವಾಹನಃ ॥ ೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.31.9 in Bengali sript:
যূযং সসুহৃদঃ পার্থাঃ সর্বে সরথবাহনাঃ ।
অহমেকঃ পরিদ্যূনো বিরথো হতবাহনঃ ॥ ৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.31.9 in Gujarati sript:
યૂયં સસુહૃદઃ પાર્થાઃ સર્વે સરથવાહનાઃ ।
અહમેકઃ પરિદ્યૂનો વિરથો હતવાહનઃ ॥ ૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.31.9 in Malayalam sript:
യൂയം സസുഹൃദഃ പാര്ഥാഃ സര്വേ സരഥവാഹനാഃ ।
അഹമേകഃ പരിദ്യൂനോ വിരഥോ ഹതവാഹനഃ ॥ ൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.31.9 in Telugu sript:
యూయం ససుహృదః పార్థాః సర్వే సరథవాహనాః ।
అహమేకః పరిద్యూనో విరథో హతవాహనః ॥ ౯ ॥