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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.12.39
ते शरा मद्रराजेन प्रेषिता रणमूर्धनि ।
संपतन्तः स्म दृश्यन्ते शलभानां व्रजा इव ॥ ३९ ॥
te śarā madrarājena preṣitā raṇamūrdhani |
saṃpatantaḥ sma dṛśyante śalabhānāṃ vrajā iva || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...loud sounds of applause were heard, and the Siddhas (who witnessed the encounter) became filled with delight. The ascetics, assembled together (for witnessing the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.12.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Yushmad, Shara, Madraraja, Preshita, Ranamurdhan, Sampat, Tas, Sma, Shalabha, Vraja, Iva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.12.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “te śarā madrarājena preṣitā raṇamūrdhani ”
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- śarā* -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- madrarājena -
-
madrarāja (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- preṣitā* -
-
preṣita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]preṣitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- raṇamūrdhani -
-
raṇamūrdhan (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Line 2: “saṃpatantaḥ sma dṛśyante śalabhānāṃ vrajā iva ”
- sampatan -
-
sampat (noun, neuter)[adverb]sampat (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- taḥ -
-
tas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sma -
-
sma (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sman (noun, masculine)[compound]
- dṛśyante -
-
√dṛś (verb class 1)[present passive third plural]
- śalabhānām -
-
śalabha (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]śalabhā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- vrajā* -
-
vraja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.12.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.12.39 in Kannada sript:
ತೇ ಶರಾ ಮದ್ರರಾಜೇನ ಪ್ರೇಷಿತಾ ರಣಮೂರ್ಧನಿ ।
ಸಂಪತನ್ತಃ ಸ್ಮ ದೃಶ್ಯನ್ತೇ ಶಲಭಾನಾಂ ವ್ರಜಾ ಇವ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.12.39 in Bengali sript:
তে শরা মদ্ররাজেন প্রেষিতা রণমূর্ধনি ।
সংপতন্তঃ স্ম দৃশ্যন্তে শলভানাং ব্রজা ইব ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.12.39 in Gujarati sript:
તે શરા મદ્રરાજેન પ્રેષિતા રણમૂર્ધનિ ।
સંપતન્તઃ સ્મ દૃશ્યન્તે શલભાનાં વ્રજા ઇવ ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.12.39 in Malayalam sript:
തേ ശരാ മദ്രരാജേന പ്രേഷിതാ രണമൂര്ധനി ।
സംപതന്തഃ സ്മ ദൃശ്യന്തേ ശലഭാനാം വ്രജാ ഇവ ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.12.39 in Telugu sript:
తే శరా మద్రరాజేన ప్రేషితా రణమూర్ధని ।
సంపతన్తః స్మ దృశ్యన్తే శలభానాం వ్రజా ఇవ ॥ ౩౯ ॥