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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.20.47
तं द्रोणः सधनुष्कं तु साश्वयन्तारमक्षिणोत् ।
स हतः प्रापतद्भूमौ रथाज्ज्योतिरिवाम्बरात् ॥ ४७ ॥
taṃ droṇaḥ sadhanuṣkaṃ tu sāśvayantāramakṣiṇot |
sa hataḥ prāpatadbhūmau rathājjyotirivāmbarāt || 47 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...warrior. White steeds with black necks, endued with the speed of the mind, O monarch, and exceedingly obedient to the driver, bore prince Prativindhya. Whitish yellow steeds bore Sutasoma...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.20.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Drona, Sadhanushka, Sashva, Yantri, Hata, Prapa, Tad, Tat, Bhuma, Bhumi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.20.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “taṃ droṇaḥ sadhanuṣkaṃ tu sāśvayantāramakṣiṇot ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- droṇaḥ -
-
droṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sadhanuṣkam -
-
sadhanuṣka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sadhanuṣka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sadhanuṣkā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- sāśva -
-
sāśva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sāśva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yantāram -
-
yantṛ (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- akṣiṇot -
-
√kṣī (verb class 5)[imperfect active third single]
- Line 2: “sa hataḥ prāpatadbhūmau rathājjyotirivāmbarāt ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hataḥ -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb]√han (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- prāpa -
-
prāpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prāpa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- bhūmau -
-
bhūma (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]bhūmi (noun, feminine)[locative single]bhūmi (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Cannot analyse rathājjyotirivāmbarāt
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.20.47
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.47 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ದ್ರೋಣಃ ಸಧನುಷ್ಕಂ ತು ಸಾಶ್ವಯನ್ತಾರಮಕ್ಷಿಣೋತ್ ।
ಸ ಹತಃ ಪ್ರಾಪತದ್ಭೂಮೌ ರಥಾಜ್ಜ್ಯೋತಿರಿವಾಮ್ಬರಾತ್ ॥ ೪೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.47 in Bengali sript:
তং দ্রোণঃ সধনুষ্কং তু সাশ্বযন্তারমক্ষিণোত্ ।
স হতঃ প্রাপতদ্ভূমৌ রথাজ্জ্যোতিরিবাম্বরাত্ ॥ ৪৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.47 in Gujarati sript:
તં દ્રોણઃ સધનુષ્કં તુ સાશ્વયન્તારમક્ષિણોત્ ।
સ હતઃ પ્રાપતદ્ભૂમૌ રથાજ્જ્યોતિરિવામ્બરાત્ ॥ ૪૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.47 in Malayalam sript:
തം ദ്രോണഃ സധനുഷ്കം തു സാശ്വയന്താരമക്ഷിണോത് ।
സ ഹതഃ പ്രാപതദ്ഭൂമൌ രഥാജ്ജ്യോതിരിവാമ്ബരാത് ॥ ൪൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.47 in Telugu sript:
తం ద్రోణః సధనుష్కం తు సాశ్వయన్తారమక్షిణోత్ ।
స హతః ప్రాపతద్భూమౌ రథాజ్జ్యోతిరివామ్బరాత్ ॥ ౪౭ ॥