Agni Purana [sanskrit]

97,288 words

This Sanskrit edition of the Agnipurana. It is one of the traditional eighteen Mahapuranas presented as an encyclopedia of ancient Indian history and knowledge. It contains either 382 or 383 chapters and over 10.000 verses (Sanskrit Shlokas).

Verse 236.43

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संहतभ्रयुगाश्चैव क्रोधनाः कलहप्रियाः ।
नित्यहृष्टाः प्रहृष्टाश्च शूरा ज्ञेयाश्य कामिनः ॥ ४३ ॥

saṃhatabhrayugāścaiva krodhanāḥ kalahapriyāḥ |
nityahṛṣṭāḥ prahṛṣṭāśca śūrā jñeyāśya kāminaḥ || 43 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 236.43 is contained in the book The Agni Puranam (Anandashram Edition) by Shri Chimna Apate (श्री चिमणा आपटे). This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Shri Chimna Apate (श्री चिमणा आपटे) (1987)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (236.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Samhat, Abhra, Yuga, Krodhana, Kalahapriya, Nitya, Hrishta, Prahrishta, Shura, Jneya, Kamin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 236.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “saṃhatabhrayugāścaiva krodhanāḥ kalahapriyāḥ ”
saṃhat -
saṃhat (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
abhra -
abhra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√abhr (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
yugā -
yuga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
aś -
a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
krodhanāḥ -
krodhana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

krodhanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
kalahapriyāḥ -
kalahapriya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kalahapriyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “nityahṛṣṭāḥ prahṛṣṭāśca śūrā jñeyāśya kāminaḥ ”
nitya -
nitya (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

nitya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nitya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hṛṣṭāḥ -
hṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

hṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]

√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
prahṛṣṭāś -
prahṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

prahṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śūrā* -
śūra (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

śūrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
jñeyā -
jñeya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jñeya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

jñeyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√jñā -> jñeya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √jñā class 9 verb]

√jñā -> jñeya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √jñā class 9 verb]

√jñā -> jñeyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jñā class 9 verb]
aśya -
kāminaḥ -
kāmin (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

kāmin (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 236.43

Agni Purana with Hindi Translation
by Tarinish Jha and Dr. Ghanshayam Tripathi (तारिणीश् झा और डॉ. घनश्याम त्रिपाठी) (2007)

Publisher: Hindi Sahitya Sammelan, Allahabad; 1199 pages; Title: अग्निपुराणम् (संस्कृत एवं हिन्दी अनुवाद);

Buy now!

Agni Purana (Two Volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2023)

Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.; Editor: K. L. Joshi.; ISBN-10: 8171101690; ISBN-13: 9788171101696; 1070 pages.

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Agni-Purana (Set of 4 Volumes)
by N. Gangadharan (2006)

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; ISBN: Part I 8120803590 (9788120803596); Part II 8120803604 (‎9788120803602); Part III 8120801741 (9788120801745); Part IV 812080306X (9788120803060); 1271 pages.

Buy now!