Ghasmara: 16 definitions

Introduction:

Ghasmara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Source: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Ghasmara (घस्मर):—[ghasmaraḥ] Glutton; Greedy for intake of more quantity of food

Ayurveda book cover
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Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

Source: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra

Ghasmara (घस्मर) refers to the “voracious (form)” (of the deity), according to the Netratantra of Kṣemarāja: a Śaiva text from the 9th century in which Śiva (Bhairava) teaches Pārvatī topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.—Accordingly, [verse 10.39-45]—“[...] Outside of the lotus, [the Mantrin] should draw the very white śaśimaṇḍala, and outside of that [he is to draw] a square endowed with the mark of a vajra. Thus, having written [all this] with saffron, bile, and white milk he should worship in peace with an all white [offering]. In this way, he [gives] edible offerings and liquor to the appropriate, voracious form (ghasmara-balin...ghasmarabalināsavaiḥ) [of the deity]. [...]”.

Shaivism book cover
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Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Ghasmara (घस्मर) refers to the “consuming (fire of absorption)”, according to the Ciñcinīmatasārasamuccaya verse 7.233cd-236.— Accordingly, “[...] The Wheel in the form of the universe is manifest and illumines the cosmic condition. This radiant energy is universal destruction, it is the consuming fire of absorption (grāsa-ghasmara). The Sequence of Violent (absorption) with its many divisions is the most excellent. The Krama yogi who does this is beloved of the Yoginīs”.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Ghasmara in Purana glossary
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Ghasmara (घस्मर) is the name of the Dūta (emissary) of Jalandhara, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.5.15 (“The birth of Jalandhara and his marriage”).—Accordingly, after Bhārgava narrated the details regarding the headless Rāhu: “Then on hearing about the churning of his father, the heroic son of the ocean, the valorous Jalandhara became furious and his eyes turned red with anger. Then he called his excellent emissary Ghasmara and told him everything what the wise preceptor had said to him. He then lovingly honoured the clever emissary in various ways, assured him of protection and sent him to Indra as his messenger. [...]”.

Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

ghasmara (घस्मर).—a Coarse, thick, strong--cloth, vessels, the body &c. 2 S Gluttonous. 3 fig. Devouring, consuming, destroying.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

ghasmara (घस्मर).—a Coarse, thick, strong-cloth, vessels &c. Gluttonous.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Ghasmara (घस्मर).—a. [ghas-kmarac]

1) Voracious, gluttonous; घस्मरा नष्टशौचाश्च प्राय इत्यनुशुश्रुम (ghasmarā naṣṭaśaucāśca prāya ityanuśuśruma) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 8.4.41; दावानलो घस्मरः (dāvānalo ghasmaraḥ) Bv. 1.34.

2) Devourer, destroyer; द्रुपदसुतचमूघस्मरो द्रौणिरस्मि (drupadasutacamūghasmaro drauṇirasmi) Ve.5.36.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghasmara (घस्मर).—mfn.

(-raḥ-rī-raṃ) Gluttonous, voracious, E. ghas to eat, kmarac aff. makṣaṇa- śīle .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghasmara (घस्मर).—i. e. ghas + man + a, adj. Voracious, Mahābhārata 8, 1856.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghasmara (घस्मर).—[adjective] voracious.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ghasmara (घस्मर):—[from ghas] mf(ā)n. ([Pāṇini 3-2, 160]) voracious, [Mahābhārata viii, 1856; Caraka i, 13, 48; Bhaṭṭi-kāvya; Bhāminī-vilāsa] (said of fire)

2) [v.s. ...] ifc. desirous of, eager for, [Daśakumāra-carita i, 32; Harṣacarita i]

3) [v.s. ...] in the habit to forget (with [genitive case]), [Hemacandra’s Pariśiṣṭaparvan i, 221]

4) [v.s. ...] m. Name of (a Brāhman changed into) an antelope, [Harivaṃśa 1210.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghasmara (घस्मर):—[(raḥ-rā-raṃ) a.] Gluttonous.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Ghasmara (घस्मर) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ghasumara.

[Sanskrit to German]

Ghasmara in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Ghasmara (ಘಸ್ಮರ):—[adjective] inclined to eat too much and greedily; gluttonous; voracious.

--- OR ---

Ghasmara (ಘಸ್ಮರ):—

1) [noun] a man who greedily eats too much; a glutton.

2) [noun] the supposed disembodied spirit of a dead person, that is believed to eat greedily.

3) [noun] a man who kills another or others ruthlessly.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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