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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 28.5
प्रविवेकरसं ज्ञात्वा रसं चोपशमस्य वै ।
निर्ज्वरो भवति निष्पापो धर्मप्रीति रसं पिबन् ॥ ५ ॥
pravivekarasaṃ jñātvā rasaṃ copaśamasya vai |
nirjvaro bhavati niṣpāpo dharmaprīti rasaṃ piban || 5 ||
The English translation of Verse 28.5 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (28.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Praviveka, Rasa, Shama, Nirjvara, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Nishpapa, Dharmapriti, Pibat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 28.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pravivekarasaṃ jñātvā rasaṃ copaśamasya vai ”
- praviveka -
-
praviveka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- rasam -
-
rasa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rasā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- jñātvā -
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√jñā -> jñātvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √jñā]√jñā -> jñātvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √jñā]
- rasam -
-
rasa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rasā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- copa -
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√cup (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- śamasya -
-
śama (noun, masculine)[genitive single]śama (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- vai -
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√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- Line 2: “nirjvaro bhavati niṣpāpo dharmaprīti rasaṃ piban ”
- nirjvaro* -
-
nirjvara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhavati -
-
bhavatī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, masculine)[locative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[locative single]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- niṣpāpo* -
-
niṣpāpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dharmaprīti -
-
dharmaprīti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]dharmaprīti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]dharmaprīti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- rasam -
-
rasa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rasā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- piban -
-
√pā -> pibat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pā class 1 verb]pibat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]