Mahavastu [sanskrit verses and english]

by Émile Senart | 1882 | 56,574 words

This is the Sanskrit Mahavastu: a lengthy work on Buddhist teachings and narratives belonging to the school of early Buddhism (Mahasanghika). This edition only includes those metrical verses occuring in the various stories and Jatakas, as well as the corresponding English translation by J. J. Jones.

Verse 21.20

किन् तं न भिद्यते पार्श्वं तस्या जिनजनेत्रिये ।
जनेन्तिये नरश्रेष्ठं वेदना च न जायति ॥ २० ॥

kin taṃ na bhidyate pārśvaṃ tasyā jinajanetriye |
janentiye naraśreṣṭhaṃ vedanā ca na jāyati || 20 ||

Why is not that side of the Conqueror’s mother rent as she is delivered of the Best of Men, and why does no pain ensue? (20)

English translation by J. J. Jones (1949) Read online

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kim, Tap, Parshva, Jina, Narashreshtha, Vedana, Jayat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahavastu Verse 21.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kin taṃ na bhidyate pārśvaṃ tasyā jinajanetriye
  • kin -
  • kim (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    kim (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    tap (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    tap (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhidyate -
  • bhid (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    bhid (verb class 7)
    [present passive third single]
  • pārśvam -
  • pārśva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pārśva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pārśvā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tasyā* -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • jina -
  • jina (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jina (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • janet -
  • jan (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • riye -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • Line 2: “janentiye naraśreṣṭhaṃ vedanā ca na jāyati
  • Cannot analyse janentiye*na
  • naraśreṣṭham -
  • naraśreṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • vedanā -
  • vedanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jāyati -
  • jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jai class 1 verb]
    jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √jai class 1 verb]
    jai (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahavastu Verse 21.20

Cover of edition (1949)

The Mahavastu
by J. J. Jones (1949)

Translated from the Buddhist Sanskrit

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