Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.94.65

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तत्किमर्थमनर्थाय निरर्थकमपार्थकाः ।
कस्मादभ्युदिता ब्रूहि रागद्वेषभयादयः ॥ ६५ ॥

tatkimarthamanarthāya nirarthakamapārthakāḥ |
kasmādabhyuditā brūhi rāgadveṣabhayādayaḥ || 65 ||

Then tell me why and whence the feelings and passions, such as anger and affection, hate and fear, take their rise; all which are of no good to any body, but rather pernicious to many.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.94.65). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tat, Tad, Kimartha, Anartha, Nirarthaka, Aparthaka, Kasmat, Kah, Kim, Abhyudita, Ragadvesha, Bhayat, Bhaya, Aya, Ayas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.94.65). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tatkimarthamanarthāya nirarthakamapārthakāḥ ”
tat -
tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
kimartham -
kimartha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kimartha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kimarthā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
anarthāya -
anartha (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

anartha (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
nirarthakam -
nirarthaka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nirarthaka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
apārthakāḥ -
apārthaka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

apārthakā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “kasmādabhyuditā brūhi rāgadveṣabhayādayaḥ ”
kasmād -
kasmāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ka (noun, masculine)

[ablative single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[ablative single]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[ablative single]
abhyuditā* -
abhyudita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

abhyuditā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
brūhi -
√brū (verb class 2)

[imperative active second single]
rāgadveṣa -
rāgadveṣa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhayād -
bhayāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bhaya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

bhaya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ayaḥ -
ayas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

aya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

i (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

e (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]