Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 5.67

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बन्धकाठिन्ययोगाच्च भयादुत्पतनान्मुहुः ।
जायते सव्रणः शोफः पदयोर्गर्दभीति सा ॥ ६७ ॥

bandhakāṭhinyayogācca bhayādutpatanānmuhuḥ |
jāyate savraṇaḥ śophaḥ padayorgardabhīti sā || 67 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 5.67 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.67). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bandhakathinya, Yoga, Jayat, Savrana, Shopha, Pada, Gardabh, Gardabhi, Iti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.67). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “bandhakāṭhinyayogācca bhayādutpatanānmuhuḥ ”
bandhakāṭhinya -
bandhakāṭhinya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bandhakāṭhinya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yogāc -
yoga (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Cannot analyse bhayādutpatanānmuhuḥ
Line 2: “jāyate savraṇaḥ śophaḥ padayorgardabhīti sā ”
jāyate -
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]

√jan (verb class 4)

[present middle third single]
savraṇaḥ -
savraṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śophaḥ -
śopha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
padayor -
pada (noun, neuter)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]
gardabhī -
gardabhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

gardabh (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

gardabh (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
sā -
sā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023