Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 10.27.10
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
अत्रेदु॑ मे मंससे स॒त्यमु॒क्तं द्वि॒पाच्च॒ यच्चतु॑ष्पात्संसृ॒जानि॑ । स्त्री॒भिर्यो अत्र॒ वृष॑णं पृत॒न्यादयु॑द्धो अस्य॒ वि भ॑जानि॒ वेद॑: ॥
अत्रेदु मे मंससे सत्यमुक्तं द्विपाच्च यच्चतुष्पात्संसृजानि । स्त्रीभिर्यो अत्र वृषणं पृतन्यादयुद्धो अस्य वि भजानि वेदः ॥
atred u me maṃsase satyam uktaṃ dvipāc ca yac catuṣpāt saṃsṛjāni | strībhir yo atra vṛṣaṇam pṛtanyād ayuddho asya vi bhajāni vedaḥ ||
English translation:
“(Indra speaks). You know that what is said by me at this time is the truth, that I may create both bipedsand quadrupeds. I distribute without conflict (among my worshippers) the wealth (that I have taken from him), who(neglecting me), the showerer of desires), wishes to contend with women.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): vasukra aindraḥ [vasukra aindra];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): indra:;
Chandas (meter): triṣṭup ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
अत्र॑ । इत् । ऊँ॒ इति॑ । मे॒ । मं॒स॒से॒ । स॒त्यम् । उ॒क्तम् । द्वि॒ऽपात् । च॒ । यत् । चतुः॑ऽपात् । स॒म्ऽसृ॒जानि॑ । स्त्री॒ऽभिः । यः । अत्र॑ । वृष॑णम् । पृ॒त॒न्यात् । अयु॑द्धः । अ॒स्य॒ । वि । भ॒जा॒नि॒ । वेदः॑ ॥
अत्र । इत् । ऊँ इति । मे । मंससे । सत्यम् । उक्तम् । द्विपात् । च । यत् । चतुःपात् । सम्सृजानि । स्त्रीभिः । यः । अत्र । वृषणम् । पृतन्यात् । अयुद्धः । अस्य । वि । भजानि । वेदः ॥
atra | it | oṃ iti | me | maṃsase | satyam | uktam | dvi-pāt | ca | yat | catuḥ-pāt | sam-sṛjāni | strī-bhiḥ | yaḥ | atra | vṛṣaṇam | pṛtanyāt | ayuddhaḥ | asya | vi | bhajāni | vedaḥ
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 10.27.10 English analysis of grammar]
[adverb]
“now; there; then; then; there; here; here; in the following; alternatively; now.”
[adverb]
“indeed; assuredly; entirely.”
[adverb]
“ukāra; besides; now; indeed; u.”
[noun], genitive, singular
“I; mine.”
[verb], singular, Aorist conj./subj.
“think of; name; believe; teach; honor; deem; recommend; approve; think; define; call; respect; believe; enumerate; understand; see; describe.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“true; real; real; faithful; good.”
[verb noun], accusative, singular
“say; describe; name; tell; address; enumerate; call; state; teach; explain; say; declare; speak; define; declare; order; address; recommend; answer; deem; recite; approve; proclaim; indicate; determine; mention; designate.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“biped; Vishnu.”
[adverb]
“and; besides; then; now; even.”
[adverb]
“once [when]; because; that; if; how.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“quadruped.”
[verb], singular, Present imperative
“mix; saṃsṛj; combine; accompany; blend; afflict; endow; consociate; love; alloy.”
[noun], instrumental, plural, feminine
“woman; wife; feminine; strīvajra; sexual activity; strī [word]; daughter; female.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“who; which; yat [pronoun].”
[adverb]
“now; there; then; then; there; here; here; in the following; alternatively; now.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Vṛṣaṇa.”
[verb], singular, Present conjunctive (subjunctive)
“attack.”
[adverb]
“not; akāra; a [taddhita]; a [word]; a; a.”
[verb noun], nominative, singular
“fight; overcome.”
[noun], genitive, singular, masculine
“this; he,she,it (pers. pron.); here.”
[adverb]
“apart; away; away.”
[verb], singular, Present imperative
“eat; enjoy; enter (a state); worship; love; flee; possess; fall to one's share; partake; share; get; approach; love; use.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“property.”