Rig Veda (translation and commentary)

by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382

The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...

Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.

Rig Veda 8.93.27

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

आ ते॑ दधामीन्द्रि॒यमु॒क्था विश्वा॑ शतक्रतो । स्तो॒तृभ्य॑ इन्द्र मृळय ॥
आ ते दधामीन्द्रियमुक्था विश्वा शतक्रतो । स्तोतृभ्य इन्द्र मृळय ॥
ā te dadhāmīndriyam ukthā viśvā śatakrato | stotṛbhya indra mṛḻaya ||

English translation:

“I prepare, Śatakratu, your strong (Soma) and all your praises; be gracious, Indra, to your hymners.”

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): sukakṣaḥ [sukakṣa];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): indra:;
Chandas (meter): nicṛdgāyatrī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

आ । ते॒ । द॒धा॒मि॒ । इ॒न्द्रि॒यम् । उ॒क्था । विश्वा॑ । श॒त॒क्र॒तो॒ इति॑ शतऽक्रतो । स्तो॒तृऽभ्यः॑ । इ॒न्द्र॒ । मृ॒ळ॒य॒ ॥
आ । ते । दधामि । इन्द्रियम् । उक्था । विश्वा । शतक्रतो इति शतक्रतो । स्तोतृभ्यः । इन्द्र । मृळय ॥
ā | te | dadhāmi | indriyam | ukthā | viśvā | śatakrato itiśata-krato | stotṛ-bhyaḥ | indra | mṛḷaya

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 8.93.27 English analysis of grammar]

ā

[adverb]

“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”

te < tvad

[noun], dative, singular

“you.”

dadhāmīndriyam < dadhāmi < dhā

[verb], singular, Present indikative

“put; give; cause; get; hold; make; provide; lend; wear; install; have; enter (a state); supply; hold; take; show.”

dadhāmīndriyam < indriyam < indriya

[noun], accusative, singular, neuter

“sense organ; Indriya; sense; power; semen; indriya [word]; mind; penis; manfulness; force.”

ukthā < uktha

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“hymn; praise; uktha [word]; encomium.”

viśvā < viśva

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“all(a); whole; complete; each(a); viśva [word]; completely; wholly.”

śatakrato < śatakratu

[noun], vocative, singular, masculine

“Indra.”

stotṛbhya < stotṛbhyaḥ < stotṛ

[noun], dative, plural, masculine

“laudatory; worshiping.”

indra

[noun], vocative, singular, masculine

“Indra; leader; best; king; first; head; self; indra [word]; Indra; sapphire; fourteen; guru.”

mṛᄆaya < mṛḍaya < mṛḍay < √mṛḍ

[verb], singular, Present imperative

“pardon.”

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