Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.112.31

बृहद्बलं च सौभद्रो विद्ध्वा नवभिरायसैः ।
नाकम्पयत संग्रामे विव्याध च पुनः पुनः ॥ ३१ ॥

bṛhadbalaṃ ca saubhadro viddhvā navabhirāyasaiḥ |
nākampayata saṃgrāme vivyādha ca punaḥ punaḥ || 31 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...assuredly protect you. You Srinjayas, entertain no fear today of Bhishma in battle. Without doubt, we will vanquish Bhishma today, placing Sikhandin in our van'. Having...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.112.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Brihadbala, Saubhadra, Navan, Ayasa, Naka, Sangrama, Puna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.112.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bṛhadbalaṃ ca saubhadro viddhvā navabhirāyasaiḥ
  • bṛhadbalam -
  • bṛhadbala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saubhadro* -
  • saubhadra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • viddhvā -
  • vidh -> viddhvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vidh]
    vidh -> viddhvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vidh]
    vidh -> viddhvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vidh]
    vyadh -> viddhvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vyadh]
  • navabhir -
  • navan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    navan (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • āyasaiḥ -
  • āyasa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    āyasa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “nākampayata saṃgrāme vivyādha ca punaḥ punaḥ
  • nākam -
  • nāka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nāka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nākā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • payata -
  • pay (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second plural]
    pi (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • saṅgrāme -
  • saṅgrāma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    saṅgrāma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • vivyādha -
  • vyadh (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.112.31

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.112.31 in Kannada sript:
ಬೃಹದ್ಬಲಂ ಚ ಸೌಭದ್ರೋ ವಿದ್ಧ್ವಾ ನವಭಿರಾಯಸೈಃ ।
ನಾಕಮ್ಪಯತ ಸಂಗ್ರಾಮೇ ವಿವ್ಯಾಧ ಚ ಪುನಃ ಪುನಃ ॥ ೩೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.112.31 in Bengali sript:
বৃহদ্বলং চ সৌভদ্রো বিদ্ধ্বা নবভিরাযসৈঃ ।
নাকম্পযত সংগ্রামে বিব্যাধ চ পুনঃ পুনঃ ॥ ৩১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.112.31 in Gujarati sript:
બૃહદ્બલં ચ સૌભદ્રો વિદ્ધ્વા નવભિરાયસૈઃ ।
નાકમ્પયત સંગ્રામે વિવ્યાધ ચ પુનઃ પુનઃ ॥ ૩૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.112.31 in Malayalam sript:
ബൃഹദ്ബലം ച സൌഭദ്രോ വിദ്ധ്വാ നവഭിരായസൈഃ ।
നാകമ്പയത സംഗ്രാമേ വിവ്യാധ ച പുനഃ പുനഃ ॥ ൩൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.112.31 in Telugu sript:
బృహద్బలం చ సౌభద్రో విద్ధ్వా నవభిరాయసైః ।
నాకమ్పయత సంగ్రామే వివ్యాధ చ పునః పునః ॥ ౩౧ ॥

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