Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.69.34

हताश्वे तु रथे तिष्ठंल्लक्ष्मणः परवीरहा ।
शक्तिं चिक्षेप संक्रुद्धः सौभद्रस्य रथं प्रति ॥ ३४ ॥

hatāśve tu rathe tiṣṭhaṃllakṣmaṇaḥ paravīrahā |
śaktiṃ cikṣepa saṃkruddhaḥ saubhadrasya rathaṃ prati || 34 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...are invincible and have never been vanquished in battle, and why also, O king, the sons of Pandu are incapable of being slain in battle, by anybody. Krishna bears great...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.69.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hatashva, Ratha, Tishthat, Lakshmana, Lakshman, Paravirahan, Paraviraha, Shakti, Sankruddha, Saubhadra, Prati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.69.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hatāśve tu rathe tiṣṭhaṃllakṣmaṇaḥ paravīrahā
  • hatāśve -
  • hatāśva (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    hatāśva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    hatāśvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • rathe -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • tiṣṭhaṃl -
  • sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • lakṣmaṇaḥ -
  • lakṣmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    lakṣman (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • paravīrahā -
  • paravīrahan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    paravīrahā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śaktiṃ cikṣepa saṃkruddhaḥ saubhadrasya rathaṃ prati
  • śaktim -
  • śakti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śakti (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • cikṣepa -
  • kṣip (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṣip (verb class 6)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • saṅkruddhaḥ -
  • saṅkruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • saubhadrasya -
  • saubhadra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    saubhadra (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • ratham -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.69.34

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.69.34 in Kannada sript:
ಹತಾಶ್ವೇ ತು ರಥೇ ತಿಷ್ಠಂಲ್ಲಕ್ಷ್ಮಣಃ ಪರವೀರಹಾ ।
ಶಕ್ತಿಂ ಚಿಕ್ಷೇಪ ಸಂಕ್ರುದ್ಧಃ ಸೌಭದ್ರಸ್ಯ ರಥಂ ಪ್ರತಿ ॥ ೩೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.69.34 in Bengali sript:
হতাশ্বে তু রথে তিষ্ঠংল্লক্ষ্মণঃ পরবীরহা ।
শক্তিং চিক্ষেপ সংক্রুদ্ধঃ সৌভদ্রস্য রথং প্রতি ॥ ৩৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.69.34 in Gujarati sript:
હતાશ્વે તુ રથે તિષ્ઠંલ્લક્ષ્મણઃ પરવીરહા ।
શક્તિં ચિક્ષેપ સંક્રુદ્ધઃ સૌભદ્રસ્ય રથં પ્રતિ ॥ ૩૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.69.34 in Malayalam sript:
ഹതാശ്വേ തു രഥേ തിഷ്ഠംല്ലക്ഷ്മണഃ പരവീരഹാ ।
ശക്തിം ചിക്ഷേപ സംക്രുദ്ധഃ സൌഭദ്രസ്യ രഥം പ്രതി ॥ ൩൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.69.34 in Telugu sript:
హతాశ్వే తు రథే తిష్ఠంల్లక్ష్మణః పరవీరహా ।
శక్తిం చిక్షేప సంక్రుద్ధః సౌభద్రస్య రథం ప్రతి ॥ ౩౪ ॥

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