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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.218.31
अरजे वाससी रक्ते वसानः पावकात्मजः ।
भाति दीप्तवपुः श्रीमान्रक्ताभ्राभ्यामिवांशुमान् ॥ ३१ ॥
araje vāsasī rakte vasānaḥ pāvakātmajaḥ |
bhāti dīptavapuḥ śrīmānraktābhrābhyāmivāṃśumān || 31 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...conflagration and they appeared all on a sudden like stars displaced from their proper spheres. Thus afflicted, the god renounced all allegiance to the thunder bolt, and sought...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.218.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Araja, Vasas, Rakta, Rakti, Vasana, Pavakatmaja, Dipta, Vapu, Vapus, Shrimat, Raktri, Abhra, Iva, Amshumat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.218.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “araje vāsasī rakte vasānaḥ pāvakātmajaḥ ”
- araje -
-
araja (noun, masculine)[locative single]araja (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]arajā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√raj (verb class 1)[imperfect middle first single]√rañj (verb class 1)[imperfect middle first single]
- vāsasī -
-
vāsas (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- rakte -
-
rakta (noun, masculine)[locative single]rakta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]raktā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]rakti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√rag -> rakta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √rag class 1 verb]√rag -> rakta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √rag class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rag class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rag class 1 verb], [locative single from √rag class 1 verb]√rag -> raktā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √rag class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rag class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rag class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rag class 1 verb]√raj -> rakta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √raj class 1 verb], [locative single from √raj class 4 verb]√raj -> rakta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √raj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √raj class 1 verb], [locative single from √raj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √raj class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √raj class 4 verb], [locative single from √raj class 4 verb]√raj -> raktā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √raj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √raj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative single from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √raj class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √raj class 4 verb]√rañj -> rakta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √rañj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rañj class 4 verb]√rañj -> rakta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rañj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rañj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rañj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √rañj class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √rañj class 4 verb], [locative single from √rañj class 4 verb]√rañj -> raktā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rañj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rañj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative single from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √rañj class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √rañj class 4 verb]
- vasānaḥ -
-
√vas -> vasāna (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vas class 2 verb]
- pāvakātmajaḥ -
-
pāvakātmaja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “bhāti dīptavapuḥ śrīmānraktābhrābhyāmivāṃśumān ”
- bhāti -
-
bhāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]√bhā (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- dīpta -
-
dīpta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dīpta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vapuḥ -
-
vapus (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vapus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vapu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]vapu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śrīmān -
-
śrīmat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- raktā -
-
rakta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rakta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]raktṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]raktā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√rag -> rakta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √rag class 1 verb]√rag -> rakta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √rag class 1 verb]√rag -> raktā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √rag class 1 verb]√raj -> rakta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √raj class 4 verb]√raj -> rakta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √raj class 4 verb]√raj -> raktā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √raj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √raj class 4 verb]√rañj -> rakta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rañj class 4 verb]√rañj -> rakta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rañj class 4 verb]√rañj -> raktā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √rañj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rañj class 4 verb]
- abhrābhyām -
-
abhra (noun, neuter)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- ivā -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- aṃśumān -
-
aṃśumat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.218.31
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.218.31 in Kannada sript:
ಅರಜೇ ವಾಸಸೀ ರಕ್ತೇ ವಸಾನಃ ಪಾವಕಾತ್ಮಜಃ ।
ಭಾತಿ ದೀಪ್ತವಪುಃ ಶ್ರೀಮಾನ್ರಕ್ತಾಭ್ರಾಭ್ಯಾಮಿವಾಂಶುಮಾನ್ ॥ ೩೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.218.31 in Bengali sript:
অরজে বাসসী রক্তে বসানঃ পাবকাত্মজঃ ।
ভাতি দীপ্তবপুঃ শ্রীমান্রক্তাভ্রাভ্যামিবাংশুমান্ ॥ ৩১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.218.31 in Gujarati sript:
અરજે વાસસી રક્તે વસાનઃ પાવકાત્મજઃ ।
ભાતિ દીપ્તવપુઃ શ્રીમાન્રક્તાભ્રાભ્યામિવાંશુમાન્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.218.31 in Malayalam sript:
അരജേ വാസസീ രക്തേ വസാനഃ പാവകാത്മജഃ ।
ഭാതി ദീപ്തവപുഃ ശ്രീമാന്രക്താഭ്രാഭ്യാമിവാംശുമാന് ॥ ൩൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.218.31 in Telugu sript:
అరజే వాససీ రక్తే వసానః పావకాత్మజః ।
భాతి దీప్తవపుః శ్రీమాన్రక్తాభ్రాభ్యామివాంశుమాన్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥