Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.202.22

निवृत्तयज्ञस्वाध्याया प्रणष्टनृपतिद्विजा ।
उत्सन्नोत्सवयज्ञा च बभूव वसुधा तदा ॥ २२ ॥

nivṛttayajñasvādhyāyā praṇaṣṭanṛpatidvijā |
utsannotsavayajñā ca babhūva vasudhā tadā || 22 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...cakravakas (brahminy ducks). And there were many delicious pools overgrown with fine aquatic plants. And there were also diverse ponds of great beauty and large dimension. And, O king, the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.202.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nivrittayajnasvadhyaya, Prana, Dvija, Utsanna, Utsava, Vasudha, Tada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.202.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nivṛttayajñasvādhyāyā praṇaṣṭanṛpatidvijā
  • nivṛttayajñasvādhyāyā -
  • nivṛttayajñasvādhyāyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • praṇaṣ -
  • praṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṭa -
  • ṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nṛpati -
  • nṛpati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • dvijā -
  • dvijā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “utsannotsavayajñā ca babhūva vasudhā tadā
  • utsanno -
  • utsanna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utsanna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utsannā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • utsava -
  • utsava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yajñā -
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • babhūva -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • vasudhā -
  • vasudhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vasudhā (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.202.22

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.202.22 in Kannada sript:
ನಿವೃತ್ತಯಜ್ಞಸ್ವಾಧ್ಯಾಯಾ ಪ್ರಣಷ್ಟನೃಪತಿದ್ವಿಜಾ ।
ಉತ್ಸನ್ನೋತ್ಸವಯಜ್ಞಾ ಚ ಬಭೂವ ವಸುಧಾ ತದಾ ॥ ೨೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.202.22 in Bengali sript:
নিবৃত্তযজ্ঞস্বাধ্যাযা প্রণষ্টনৃপতিদ্বিজা ।
উত্সন্নোত্সবযজ্ঞা চ বভূব বসুধা তদা ॥ ২২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.202.22 in Gujarati sript:
નિવૃત્તયજ્ઞસ્વાધ્યાયા પ્રણષ્ટનૃપતિદ્વિજા ।
ઉત્સન્નોત્સવયજ્ઞા ચ બભૂવ વસુધા તદા ॥ ૨૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.202.22 in Malayalam sript:
നിവൃത്തയജ്ഞസ്വാധ്യായാ പ്രണഷ്ടനൃപതിദ്വിജാ ।
ഉത്സന്നോത്സവയജ്ഞാ ച ബഭൂവ വസുധാ തദാ ॥ ൨൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.202.22 in Telugu sript:
నివృత్తయజ్ఞస్వాధ్యాయా ప్రణష్టనృపతిద్విజా ।
ఉత్సన్నోత్సవయజ్ఞా చ బభూవ వసుధా తదా ॥ ౨౨ ॥

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