Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.135.4

कृष्णपक्षे चतुर्दश्यां रात्रावस्य पुरोचनः ।
भवनस्य तव द्वारि प्रदास्यति हुताशनम् ॥ ४ ॥

kṛṣṇapakṣe caturdaśyāṃ rātrāvasya purocanaḥ |
bhavanasya tava dvāri pradāsyati hutāśanam || 4 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...who had come there for some purpose, was, with her children burnt to death. And that worst of Mlecchas, the wretched Purocana (who was the architect employed in building the house of lac...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.135.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Krishnapaksha, Caturdashi, Ratrau, Ratra, Idam, Purocana, Bhavana, Yushmad, Dvari, Prada, Hutashana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.135.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kṛṣṇapakṣe caturdaśyāṃ rātrāvasya purocanaḥ
  • kṛṣṇapakṣe -
  • kṛṣṇapakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • caturdaśyām -
  • caturdaśī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • rātrāva -
  • rātrau (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    rātra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • purocanaḥ -
  • purocana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “bhavanasya tava dvāri pradāsyati hutāśanam
  • bhavanasya -
  • bhavana (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    bhavana (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • dvāri -
  • dvārī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    dvārin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • pradā -
  • prada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pradā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asyati -
  • as (verb class 4)
    [present active third single]
  • hutāśanam -
  • hutāśana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hutāśanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.135.4

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.135.4 in Kannada sript:
ಕೃಷ್ಣಪಕ್ಷೇ ಚತುರ್ದಶ್ಯಾಂ ರಾತ್ರಾವಸ್ಯ ಪುರೋಚನಃ ।
ಭವನಸ್ಯ ತವ ದ್ವಾರಿ ಪ್ರದಾಸ್ಯತಿ ಹುತಾಶನಮ್ ॥ ೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.135.4 in Bengali sript:
কৃষ্ণপক্ষে চতুর্দশ্যাং রাত্রাবস্য পুরোচনঃ ।
ভবনস্য তব দ্বারি প্রদাস্যতি হুতাশনম্ ॥ ৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.135.4 in Gujarati sript:
કૃષ્ણપક્ષે ચતુર્દશ્યાં રાત્રાવસ્ય પુરોચનઃ ।
ભવનસ્ય તવ દ્વારિ પ્રદાસ્યતિ હુતાશનમ્ ॥ ૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.135.4 in Malayalam sript:
കൃഷ്ണപക്ഷേ ചതുര്ദശ്യാം രാത്രാവസ്യ പുരോചനഃ ।
ഭവനസ്യ തവ ദ്വാരി പ്രദാസ്യതി ഹുതാശനമ് ॥ ൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.135.4 in Telugu sript:
కృష్ణపక్షే చతుర్దశ్యాం రాత్రావస్య పురోచనః ।
భవనస్య తవ ద్వారి ప్రదాస్యతి హుతాశనమ్ ॥ ౪ ॥

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