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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.117.14
सा च सत्यवती देवी कौसल्या च यशस्विनी ।
राजदारैः परिवृता गान्धारी च विनिर्ययौ ॥ १४ ॥
sā ca satyavatī devī kausalyā ca yaśasvinī |
rājadāraiḥ parivṛtā gāndhārī ca viniryayau || 14 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...cool air served to spread the poison over all his frame, so that he lost his senses at once. Seeing this Duryodhana bound him with chords of shrubs, and threw him into the water. The insensible...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.117.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Satyavat, Satyavati, Devi, Devin, Kausali, Kausalya, Yashasvin, Yashasvini, Yashasvi, Rajadara, Parivrita, Gandhari, Aya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.117.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sā ca satyavatī devī kausalyā ca yaśasvinī ”
- sā -
-
sā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- satyavatī -
-
satyavatī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]satyavat (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- devī -
-
devī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]devin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kausalyā -
-
kausalī (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]kausalyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yaśasvinī -
-
yaśasvinī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]yaśasvin (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]yaśasvī (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “rājadāraiḥ parivṛtā gāndhārī ca viniryayau ”
- rājadāraiḥ -
-
rājadāra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- parivṛtā* -
-
parivṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]parivṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- gāndhārī -
-
gāndhārī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]gāndhāri (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vini -
-
vi (noun, neuter)[locative single]vī (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- rya -
-
rī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]rai (noun, masculine)[adverb]
- ayau -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]e (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.117.14
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.117.14 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾ ಚ ಸತ್ಯವತೀ ದೇವೀ ಕೌಸಲ್ಯಾ ಚ ಯಶಸ್ವಿನೀ ।
ರಾಜದಾರೈಃ ಪರಿವೃತಾ ಗಾನ್ಧಾರೀ ಚ ವಿನಿರ್ಯಯೌ ॥ ೧೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.117.14 in Bengali sript:
সা চ সত্যবতী দেবী কৌসল্যা চ যশস্বিনী ।
রাজদারৈঃ পরিবৃতা গান্ধারী চ বিনির্যযৌ ॥ ১৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.117.14 in Gujarati sript:
સા ચ સત્યવતી દેવી કૌસલ્યા ચ યશસ્વિની ।
રાજદારૈઃ પરિવૃતા ગાન્ધારી ચ વિનિર્યયૌ ॥ ૧૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.117.14 in Malayalam sript:
സാ ച സത്യവതീ ദേവീ കൌസല്യാ ച യശസ്വിനീ ।
രാജദാരൈഃ പരിവൃതാ ഗാന്ധാരീ ച വിനിര്യയൌ ॥ ൧൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.117.14 in Telugu sript:
సా చ సత్యవతీ దేవీ కౌసల్యా చ యశస్వినీ ।
రాజదారైః పరివృతా గాన్ధారీ చ వినిర్యయౌ ॥ ౧౪ ॥