Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 14.55.9

स तु भाराभिभूतात्मा काष्ठभारमरिंदम ।
निष्पिपेष क्षितौ राजन्परिश्रान्तो बुभुक्षितः ॥ ९ ॥

sa tu bhārābhibhūtātmā kāṣṭhabhāramariṃdama |
niṣpipeṣa kṣitau rājanpariśrānto bubhukṣitaḥ || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...longer inclined to curse you. If, O Janarddana, I deserve the least grace from you, do you then show me once your sovereign form.' "Vaisampayana continued, 'Gratified with him...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.55.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhara, Abhibhuta, Asmad, Kashthabhara, Arindama, Kshit, Kshita, Kshiti, Rajan, Rajat, Parishranta, Bubhukshita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.55.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa tu bhārābhibhūtātmā kāṣṭhabhāramariṃdama
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • bhārā -
  • bhāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • abhibhūtāt -
  • abhibhūta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    abhibhūta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • kāṣṭhabhāram -
  • kāṣṭhabhāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • arindama -
  • arindama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arindama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “niṣpipeṣa kṣitau rājanpariśrānto bubhukṣitaḥ
  • Cannot analyse niṣpipeṣa*kṣ
  • kṣitau -
  • kṣit (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣiti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    kṣiti (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṣī -> kṣita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • pariśrānto* -
  • pariśrānta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bubhukṣitaḥ -
  • bubhukṣita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bhuj -> bubhukṣita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √bhuj]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.55.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 14.55.9 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ತು ಭಾರಾಭಿಭೂತಾತ್ಮಾ ಕಾಷ್ಠಭಾರಮರಿಂದಮ ।
ನಿಷ್ಪಿಪೇಷ ಕ್ಷಿತೌ ರಾಜನ್ಪರಿಶ್ರಾನ್ತೋ ಬುಭುಕ್ಷಿತಃ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 14.55.9 in Bengali sript:
স তু ভারাভিভূতাত্মা কাষ্ঠভারমরিংদম ।
নিষ্পিপেষ ক্ষিতৌ রাজন্পরিশ্রান্তো বুভুক্ষিতঃ ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 14.55.9 in Gujarati sript:
સ તુ ભારાભિભૂતાત્મા કાષ્ઠભારમરિંદમ ।
નિષ્પિપેષ ક્ષિતૌ રાજન્પરિશ્રાન્તો બુભુક્ષિતઃ ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 14.55.9 in Malayalam sript:
സ തു ഭാരാഭിഭൂതാത്മാ കാഷ്ഠഭാരമരിംദമ ।
നിഷ്പിപേഷ ക്ഷിതൌ രാജന്പരിശ്രാന്തോ ബുഭുക്ഷിതഃ ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 14.55.9 in Telugu sript:
స తు భారాభిభూతాత్మా కాష్ఠభారమరిందమ ।
నిష్పిపేష క్షితౌ రాజన్పరిశ్రాన్తో బుభుక్షితః ॥ ౯ ॥

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