Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.139.23

पीयमाने च सर्वस्मिंस्तोये वै सलिलेश्वरः ।
सुहृद्भिः क्षिप्यमाणोऽपि नैवामुञ्चत तां तदा ॥ २३ ॥

pīyamāne ca sarvasmiṃstoye vai salileśvaraḥ |
suhṛdbhiḥ kṣipyamāṇo'pi naivāmuñcata tāṃ tadā || 23 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...By bowing to Vasishtha one’s energy become enhanced. By bowing unto Raghu, one becomes victorious in battle. By reciting the praises of the Asvins, one becomes freed from diseases. I have thus, O king, told you of the Savitri Mantras which are...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.139.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Piyamana, Sarva, Toya, Salileshvara, Suhrid, Kshipyamana, Api, Naiva, Tada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.139.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pīyamāne ca sarvasmiṃstoye vai salileśvaraḥ
  • pīyamāne -
  • -> pīyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 1 verb], [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pīyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 1 verb], [locative single from √ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 2 verb], [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pīyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pīyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 3 verb]
    -> pīyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 3 verb], [locative single from √ class 3 verb]
    -> pīyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 3 verb]
    pai -> pīyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √pai class 1 verb]
    pai -> pīyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √pai class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pai class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pai class 1 verb], [locative single from √pai class 1 verb]
    pai -> pīyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √pai class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pai class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pai class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pai class 1 verb]
    pi -> pīyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √pi class 1 verb], [locative single from √pi class 2 verb], [locative single from √pi class 3 verb]
    pi -> pīyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pi class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pi class 1 verb], [locative single from √pi class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √pi class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pi class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pi class 2 verb], [locative single from √pi class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √pi class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √pi class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √pi class 3 verb], [locative single from √pi class 3 verb]
    pi -> pīyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pi class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pi class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √pi class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pi class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pi class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √pi class 3 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √pi class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √pi class 3 verb]
    -> pīyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 1 verb], [locative single from √ class 2 verb], [locative single from √ class 3 verb], [locative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> pīyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 1 verb], [locative single from √ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 2 verb], [locative single from √ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 3 verb], [locative single from √ class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 4 verb], [locative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> pīyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 4 verb]
    pīy -> pīyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √pīy class 1 verb]
    pīy -> pīyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √pīy class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pīy class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pīy class 1 verb], [locative single from √pīy class 1 verb]
    pīy -> pīyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √pīy class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pīy class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pīy class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pīy class 1 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvasmiṃs -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • toye -
  • toya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    toyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • salileśvaraḥ -
  • salileśvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “suhṛdbhiḥ kṣipyamāṇo'pi naivāmuñcata tāṃ tadā
  • suhṛdbhiḥ -
  • suhṛd (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
    suhṛd (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • kṣipyamāṇo' -
  • kṣipyamāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kṣip -> kṣipyamāṇa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √kṣip class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kṣip class 6 verb]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • naivā -
  • naiva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • amuñcata -
  • muc (verb class 6)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]
    muñc (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]
  • tām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.139.23

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.139.23 in Kannada sript:
ಪೀಯಮಾನೇ ಚ ಸರ್ವಸ್ಮಿಂಸ್ತೋಯೇ ವೈ ಸಲಿಲೇಶ್ವರಃ ।
ಸುಹೃದ್ಭಿಃ ಕ್ಷಿಪ್ಯಮಾಣೋಽಪಿ ನೈವಾಮುಞ್ಚತ ತಾಂ ತದಾ ॥ ೨೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.139.23 in Bengali sript:
পীযমানে চ সর্বস্মিংস্তোযে বৈ সলিলেশ্বরঃ ।
সুহৃদ্ভিঃ ক্ষিপ্যমাণোঽপি নৈবামুঞ্চত তাং তদা ॥ ২৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.139.23 in Gujarati sript:
પીયમાને ચ સર્વસ્મિંસ્તોયે વૈ સલિલેશ્વરઃ ।
સુહૃદ્ભિઃ ક્ષિપ્યમાણોઽપિ નૈવામુઞ્ચત તાં તદા ॥ ૨૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.139.23 in Malayalam sript:
പീയമാനേ ച സര്വസ്മിംസ്തോയേ വൈ സലിലേശ്വരഃ ।
സുഹൃദ്ഭിഃ ക്ഷിപ്യമാണോഽപി നൈവാമുഞ്ചത താം തദാ ॥ ൨൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.139.23 in Telugu sript:
పీయమానే చ సర్వస్మింస్తోయే వై సలిలేశ్వరః ।
సుహృద్భిః క్షిప్యమాణోఽపి నైవాముఞ్చత తాం తదా ॥ ౨౩ ॥

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