Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.103.21

तस्मिञ्शिरस्यभिहते स जटान्तर्गतो भृगुः ।
शशाप बलवत्क्रुद्धो नहुषं पापचेतसम् ॥ २१ ॥

tasmiñśirasyabhihate sa jaṭāntargato bhṛguḥ |
śaśāpa balavatkruddho nahuṣaṃ pāpacetasam || 21 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...about auspiciousness of every kind). The Self-born Brahman himself has said that one should show compassion unto all orders of men.'"{GL_NOTE:176583:} "Yudhishthira said, 'Tell me, O chief of Bharata’s race, how the eldest brother should behave...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.103.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Shira, Shiras, Shirasya, Abhihata, Abhihati, Jatanta, Ric, Atah, Bhrigu, Balavat, Kruddha, Nahusha, Nahus, Papacetas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.103.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasmiñśirasyabhihate sa jaṭāntargato bhṛguḥ
  • tasmiñś -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • śirasya -
  • śirasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śirasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śira (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    śiras (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • abhihate -
  • abhihata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    abhihata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    abhihatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    abhihati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jaṭāntar -
  • jaṭāntā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛg -
  • ṛc (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • ato* -
  • ataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhṛguḥ -
  • bhṛgu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śaśāpa balavatkruddho nahuṣaṃ pāpacetasam
  • śaśāpa -
  • śap (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    śap (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • balavat -
  • balavat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    balavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kruddho* -
  • kruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
  • nahuṣam -
  • nahuṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nahus (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • pāpacetasam -
  • pāpacetasā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    pāpacetas (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.103.21

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.103.21 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಿಞ್ಶಿರಸ್ಯಭಿಹತೇ ಸ ಜಟಾನ್ತರ್ಗತೋ ಭೃಗುಃ ।
ಶಶಾಪ ಬಲವತ್ಕ್ರುದ್ಧೋ ನಹುಷಂ ಪಾಪಚೇತಸಮ್ ॥ ೨೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.103.21 in Bengali sript:
তস্মিঞ্শিরস্যভিহতে স জটান্তর্গতো ভৃগুঃ ।
শশাপ বলবত্ক্রুদ্ধো নহুষং পাপচেতসম্ ॥ ২১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.103.21 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્મિઞ્શિરસ્યભિહતે સ જટાન્તર્ગતો ભૃગુઃ ।
શશાપ બલવત્ક્રુદ્ધો નહુષં પાપચેતસમ્ ॥ ૨૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.103.21 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മിഞ്ശിരസ്യഭിഹതേ സ ജടാന്തര്ഗതോ ഭൃഗുഃ ।
ശശാപ ബലവത്ക്രുദ്ധോ നഹുഷം പാപചേതസമ് ॥ ൨൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.103.21 in Telugu sript:
తస్మిఞ్శిరస్యభిహతే స జటాన్తర్గతో భృగుః ।
శశాప బలవత్క్రుద్ధో నహుషం పాపచేతసమ్ ॥ ౨౧ ॥

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