Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.323.33

या भवेन्मुनिशार्दूल भाः सूर्यस्य युगक्षये ।
एकैकस्य प्रभा तादृक्साभवन्मानवस्य ह ॥ ३३ ॥

yā bhavenmuniśārdūla bhāḥ sūryasya yugakṣaye |
ekaikasya prabhā tādṛksābhavanmānavasya ha || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the deities, who is free from deterioration, said the following words. "'The Holy one said, The great Rishis, Ekata, Dwita, and Trita, came to this realm from desire of obtaining a sight of me. They, however...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.323.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Munishardula, Bha, Surya, Yugakshaya, Ekaika, Prabha, Tadrik, Tadrish, Manava, Han,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.323.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ bhavenmuniśārdūla bhāḥ sūryasya yugakṣaye
  • yā* -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bhaven -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • muniśārdūla -
  • muniśārdūla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    muniśārdūla (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhāḥ -
  • bhās (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    bhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhā (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [nominative plural], [vocative single], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sūryasya -
  • sūrya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    sūrya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √sūr class 4 verb], [genitive single from √sūr class 10 verb]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √sūr class 4 verb], [genitive single from √sūr class 10 verb]
  • yugakṣaye -
  • yugakṣaya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “ekaikasya prabhā tādṛksābhavanmānavasya ha
  • ekaikasya -
  • ekaika (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ekaika (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • prabhā -
  • prabhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tādṛk -
  • tādṛk (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tādṛś (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    tādṛś (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhavan -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single], [imperfect active third plural]
  • mānavasya -
  • mānava (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    mānava (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • ha -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.323.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.323.33 in Kannada sript:
ಯಾ ಭವೇನ್ಮುನಿಶಾರ್ದೂಲ ಭಾಃ ಸೂರ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಯುಗಕ್ಷಯೇ ।
ಏಕೈಕಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರಭಾ ತಾದೃಕ್ಸಾಭವನ್ಮಾನವಸ್ಯ ಹ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.323.33 in Bengali sript:
যা ভবেন্মুনিশার্দূল ভাঃ সূর্যস্য যুগক্ষযে ।
একৈকস্য প্রভা তাদৃক্সাভবন্মানবস্য হ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.323.33 in Gujarati sript:
યા ભવેન્મુનિશાર્દૂલ ભાઃ સૂર્યસ્ય યુગક્ષયે ।
એકૈકસ્ય પ્રભા તાદૃક્સાભવન્માનવસ્ય હ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.323.33 in Malayalam sript:
യാ ഭവേന്മുനിശാര്ദൂല ഭാഃ സൂര്യസ്യ യുഗക്ഷയേ ।
ഏകൈകസ്യ പ്രഭാ താദൃക്സാഭവന്മാനവസ്യ ഹ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.323.33 in Telugu sript:
యా భవేన్మునిశార్దూల భాః సూర్యస్య యుగక్షయే ।
ఏకైకస్య ప్రభా తాదృక్సాభవన్మానవస్య హ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: