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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.117.32
न त्वन्ये क्षुद्रपशवस्तपोवननिवासिनः ।
व्यदृश्यन्त भयत्रस्ता जीविताकाङ्क्षिणः सदा ॥ ३२ ॥
na tvanye kṣudrapaśavastapovananivāsinaḥ |
vyadṛśyanta bhayatrastā jīvitākāṅkṣiṇaḥ sadā || 32 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...divulged, what should the king then do?' "Bhishma said, 'A king, under such circumstances, should (if his enemy be righteous) seek to make peace with him. If the enemy be unrighteous, he should then put forth...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.117.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tva, Anya, Kshudrapashu, Tapovana, Nivasin, Nivasi, Vya, Bhayatrasta, Jivitakankshin, Sada, Sad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.117.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na tvanye kṣudrapaśavastapovananivāsinaḥ ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tva -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]tva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- anye -
-
anya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]anyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- kṣudrapaśavas -
-
kṣudrapaśu (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- tapovana -
-
tapovana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nivāsinaḥ -
-
nivāsin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]nivāsin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]nivāsī (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “vyadṛśyanta bhayatrastā jīvitākāṅkṣiṇaḥ sadā ”
- vya -
-
vi (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]vi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]vi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ve (noun, masculine)[adverb]vya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]vī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]vī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- adṛśyanta -
-
√dṛś (verb class 1)[imperfect passive third plural]
- bhayatrastā* -
-
bhayatrasta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]bhayatrastā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- jīvitākāṅkṣiṇaḥ -
-
jīvitākāṅkṣin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]jīvitākāṅkṣin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- sadā -
-
sadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sad (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.117.32
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.117.32 in Kannada sript:
ನ ತ್ವನ್ಯೇ ಕ್ಷುದ್ರಪಶವಸ್ತಪೋವನನಿವಾಸಿನಃ ।
ವ್ಯದೃಶ್ಯನ್ತ ಭಯತ್ರಸ್ತಾ ಜೀವಿತಾಕಾಙ್ಕ್ಷಿಣಃ ಸದಾ ॥ ೩೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.117.32 in Bengali sript:
ন ত্বন্যে ক্ষুদ্রপশবস্তপোবননিবাসিনঃ ।
ব্যদৃশ্যন্ত ভযত্রস্তা জীবিতাকাঙ্ক্ষিণঃ সদা ॥ ৩২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.117.32 in Gujarati sript:
ન ત્વન્યે ક્ષુદ્રપશવસ્તપોવનનિવાસિનઃ ।
વ્યદૃશ્યન્ત ભયત્રસ્તા જીવિતાકાઙ્ક્ષિણઃ સદા ॥ ૩૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.117.32 in Malayalam sript:
ന ത്വന്യേ ക്ഷുദ്രപശവസ്തപോവനനിവാസിനഃ ।
വ്യദൃശ്യന്ത ഭയത്രസ്താ ജീവിതാകാങ്ക്ഷിണഃ സദാ ॥ ൩൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.117.32 in Telugu sript:
న త్వన్యే క్షుద్రపశవస్తపోవననివాసినః ।
వ్యదృశ్యన్త భయత్రస్తా జీవితాకాఙ్క్షిణః సదా ॥ ౩౨ ॥