Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.30.31

सुकुमारी च देवर्षिं वानरप्रतिमाननम् ।
नैवावमन्यत तदा प्रीतिमत्येव चाभवत् ॥ ३१ ॥

sukumārī ca devarṣiṃ vānarapratimānanam |
naivāvamanyata tadā prītimatyeva cābhavat || 31 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of having slain a Brahmana. By perishing upon the weapon of a person living by the use of arms, of one’s own will and upon the advice of persons learned in the scriptures, or by throwing one’s self down, for...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.30.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sukumari, Devarshi, Vanara, Naiva, Avamanya, Tada, Pritimat, Pritimati, Eva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.30.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sukumārī ca devarṣiṃ vānarapratimānanam
  • sukumārī -
  • sukumārī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • devarṣim -
  • devarṣi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • vānara -
  • vānara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vānara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pratimānanam -
  • pratimānanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “naivāvamanyata tadā prītimatyeva cābhavat
  • naivā -
  • naiva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • avamanya -
  • avamanya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ta -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prītimatye -
  • prītimatī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    prītimat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    prītimat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhavat -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.30.31

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.30.31 in Kannada sript:
ಸುಕುಮಾರೀ ಚ ದೇವರ್ಷಿಂ ವಾನರಪ್ರತಿಮಾನನಮ್ ।
ನೈವಾವಮನ್ಯತ ತದಾ ಪ್ರೀತಿಮತ್ಯೇವ ಚಾಭವತ್ ॥ ೩೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.30.31 in Bengali sript:
সুকুমারী চ দেবর্ষিং বানরপ্রতিমাননম্ ।
নৈবাবমন্যত তদা প্রীতিমত্যেব চাভবত্ ॥ ৩১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.30.31 in Gujarati sript:
સુકુમારી ચ દેવર્ષિં વાનરપ્રતિમાનનમ્ ।
નૈવાવમન્યત તદા પ્રીતિમત્યેવ ચાભવત્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.30.31 in Malayalam sript:
സുകുമാരീ ച ദേവര്ഷിം വാനരപ്രതിമാനനമ് ।
നൈവാവമന്യത തദാ പ്രീതിമത്യേവ ചാഭവത് ॥ ൩൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.30.31 in Telugu sript:
సుకుమారీ చ దేవర్షిం వానరప్రతిమాననమ్ ।
నైవావమన్యత తదా ప్రీతిమత్యేవ చాభవత్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: